Therodynamics 1 Flashcards

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1
Q

What is the formula of linear expansion ?

A

Δl=lαΔt

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2
Q

What is the formula of volume expansion ?

A

Δv=vγΔt
For isotopic medium ,
γ=3α

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3
Q

What is the change in density due to thermal expansion ?

A

p’=p(1-γΔ#)

With increase in temperature , density should decrease.

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4
Q

What is the change in time period of pendulum due to thermal expansion ?

A

ΔT=1/2TαΔ#

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5
Q

What is the degree of freedom for monoatomic gas, diatomic gas , and for nonlinear polyatomic gases ?

A

f=3 for monoatomic gases.
f=5 for diatomic gases.
f=6 for nonlinear polyatomic gases.

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6
Q

What is the translational degree of freedom for any type of gas ?

A

Translational degree of freedom for any type of as is three.

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7
Q

What is the formula for total energy U of a gas ?

A
U= (nf)/2RT. 
n= total number of gram moles.
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