There Are Different Types of Energy Flashcards

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1
Q

What is energy?

A

Energy is the ability to do work, all objects have energy.

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2
Q

What another name for heat energy?

A

Thermal Energy

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3
Q

How is heat energy generated?

A

Through friction, e.g. rubbing our hands together.

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4
Q

Why does life exist on earth?

A

Our planet allows the right amount of electromagnetic radiation to enter our atmosphere.

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5
Q

What is the main source of light and energy?

A

The sun.

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6
Q

How light energy move around?

A

Small pockets called photons.

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7
Q

What cells transform light energy sourced from the sun into electricity?

A

Solar cells.

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8
Q

What are photons?

A

Discrete amounts of electromagnetic radiation.

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9
Q

What is electromagnetic radiation?

A

Radiation made up of electric and magnetic fields and travels in waves.

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10
Q

Heat energy is commonly made by __________ or _________.

A

Burning chemicals/electrical devices.

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11
Q

How does heat energy transfer?

A

From hot to cool.

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12
Q

What is electrical energy?

A

Energy that comes from the flow of electrical charge.

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13
Q

What is sound energy produced from?

A

Vibrations.

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14
Q

What are vibrations?

A

Tiny movements back and fourth. They occur in gases, liquids and solids.

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15
Q

What is kinetic energy?

A

The energy of movement.

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16
Q

What energy does a car possess when its moving?

A

Kinetic.

17
Q

Car A is moving at 20km/hr and Car B is moving at 30km/hr. Which one possesses more kinetic energy? Account for your answer.

A

Car B as objects that move faster or the more mass it has, the greater the kinetic energy.

18
Q

Do things that can’t be seen by the naked eye still have kinetic energy? E.g.an atom.

A

Yes.