Energy Can Be Transferred and Transformed Flashcards

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1
Q

Can energy be destroyed?

A

No, only transferred or transformed.

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2
Q

What is energy transformation?

A

When energy changes from one form into another.

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3
Q

Give an example of an energy transformation.

A

Electrical energy in a microwave is transformed into heat energy to warm up food.

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4
Q

What is the structure of a energy flow diagram?

A

(Input)——–>(Output)

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5
Q

What are the by-products for energy outputs called?

A

Waste energy.

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6
Q

Where does energy come from?

A

The sun is our main source.

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7
Q

Give an example of an energy chain.

A

Light Energy(Sun)——>Chemical Energy(Plant)——>Chemical Energy(Humans)——->Heat and Kinetic Energy(Air)

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8
Q

What is the transfer of energy?

A

Energy moved from one object to another.

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9
Q

What devices need energy transfer’s to run?

A

A phone or laptop needs to transfer chemical energy from the batteries to the wires.

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10
Q

How does a TV recognise one’s command via the remote?

A

The remote sends a pulse of infrared light to the TV, which receives the signal and transfers it into electrical energy, which carries out the command.

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11
Q

What is infrared light?

A

An invisible type of light usually associated with heat.

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12
Q

Provide an energy chain for any device.

A

Mobile Phone:

Chemical energy—–>electrical energy——–>Kinetic energy——->light, sound and heat energy.

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