THERAPEUTIC PROCEDURES Flashcards
Normal ROM for shoulder IR
0-70 deg
Normal ROM for shoulder ER
0-90 deg
Stationary arm for pronation/supination
// to humerus
Axis for pronation/supination
Styloid process
ROM for pronation/supination
0-80
ROM for Ulnar deviation
0-30 deg
ROM for radial deviation
0-20 deg
Axis for wrist flexion/extension
Medial wrist joint
ROM for wrist flexion
0-80 deg
ROM for wrist extension
0-70 deg
CMC flexion/extension stationary arm
// to radius
CMC flexion/extension moving arm
1st MC
CMC flexion/extension AXIS
1st CMC joint
CMC flexion Normal ROM
0-15 deg
CMC extension Normal ROM
0-10 deg
Hip ABD ROM
0-45 deg
Hip ADD ROM
0-30
Axis for D-flex/P-flex
Below lateral malleolus
Axis for inversion/eversion
Talotibial joint
Stationary arm for Cervical Rotation
// to imaginary line between L/R acromion process
What are the inclinometer landmarks for Cervical flexion/extension/rotation?
Top of head and T1
Where should inclinometer be placed during cervical rotation?
Forehead
Normal ROM for Cervical flexion/extension
60 deg
Normal ROM for Cervical lateral flexion
40 deg
Normal ROM for Cervical rotation
90 deg
What are the inclinometer landmarks for Lumbar flexion/extension/lateral flexion?
T12 and S2
Iliac crest is leveled at which interspace?
L4-5
S2 is leveled at what landmarks?
PSIS - PSIS
Normal ROM for Lumbar flexion
60 deg
Normal ROM for Lumbar extension
30 deg
Normal ROM for Lumbar lateral flexion
30 deg
Our posture is guided by _____ & _____ influence
External, influence
What EXTERNAL influences are involved with body mechanics?
Working/home conditions
Anything we accommodate our body too
What INTERNAL influences are involved with body mechanics?
Muscle weakness/tightness
De-conditioning
What’s the key factor to body mechanics?
Neutral spine
What’s the function of the spine?
Acts as shock absorber
Protect nervous system
Maintain structure of trunk and allow for body mobility
Decreased Lumbar lordosis = _____ pelvic tilt
Posterior
Increased Lumbar lordosis = _____ pelvic tilt
Anterior
What does posterior pelvic tilt cause?
Increased compression on anterior disc
What does anterior pelvic tilt cause?
Stress on facets
What are the 7 common mistakes in lifting?
- Lifting with back bent forward & legs straight
- Fast/jerking movements
- Bending/twisting simultaneously
- Load far away
- Poor planning
- Poor communication
- Insufficient strength