Theories of the Management Flashcards
Who created General system Theory?
Ludwig von Bertalanffy
He believed your body is the sum of all parts
Ludwig von Bertalanffy
Who proposed X&Y management Theory
Douglas McGregor
what theory states that worker are lazy and avoid responsibility, so managers must closely supervise and control them
theory x
based on close supervision, intimidation, and immediate punishment
hard approach
characterized by leniency and less strict rules in hopes for crating high workplace morale and cooperative employees
soft approach
it is the positive assumptions about workers
theory y
Applies mathematical models and statistical analysis to improve managerial decision-making and efficiency.
quantitative management
Focuses on optimizing processes,
resource allocation, and production
efficiency through analytical techniques
operations management
A continuous improvement approach that emphasizes quality in every aspect of organizational processes to meet customer satisfaction.
total quality management
integrates technology and data management to support decision-making, streamline operations, and enhance organizational performance
Management Information System
Extensively used in engineering management to optimize resource allocation, production planning, and scheduling.
Linear programming
employed mimic real-world systems or processes, allowing engineers to study system behavior under various scenarios and identify optimal strategies
Simulation
Applied to minimize inventory
costs while ensuring adequate supply.
Inventory Management
Aid in analyzing waiting lines and optimizing service processes, crucial in industries like manufacturing and service operations.
Queuing Theory