Theories of IR(JNU)

Question 1

JUST WAR

Answer 1

Thomas Aquinas; war only as a last resort

Other proponents Pufendorf, Hugo Grotius,

Question 2

Deterrence Theory

Answer 2

Bernard Brodie, Jeremy Bentham, Thomas Hobbes,
(dissuading through eco sanctions, lIberalist view when a super country in order to prevent war of other countries put some non violent measures so that they don’t wage war on each other

Question 3

Power Transition

Answer 3

Proponent- AFK ORGANSKI; When a country overrides another country then it doesn’t ensure peace but war thus PEACE CAN ONLY BE FORMED WHEN THERE IS AN IMBALANCE

Question 4

ZERO SUM GAME

Answer 4

LIBERAL THEORY where two countries have similar POL system and interest then its a zero-sum bc ONE GAINS WHILE OTHER LOSES

Question 5

NUCLEAR WINTER THEORY

Answer 5

CARL SAGAN

Question 6

REGIME THEORY

Answer 6

Norms ideas perspective

Question 7

HEGEMONIC STABILITY

Answer 7

Proponents CHARLES KINDELBERGER

Question 8

RIMLAND THEORY

Answer 8

By Spykman criticism to Mackinder that island countries are not powerful bc pf their geopol.

Question 9

HEARTLAND THEORY

Answer 9

MACKINDER theory that land countries are superior than island bc of their geopol