MARXISM Flashcards
Marxism
Relation between eco gains and political power. Even so that it thinks that wars are waged by the bourgeoisie and not state itself
IPE
school of marxism which finds a relation between economic gains, political interest
Theories of Marxism
Dependency theory, World system theory, Critical Theory
Dependency Theory
FAther - Theodono Santos ; how developed country are dependent on underdeveloped country. manufactured goods to raw materials
IF DEVELOPED COUNTRY FLOURISHING then
underdeveloped countyr weakening
The highest stage of capitalism
Lenin when thta wealth would extend toh eh advanced countries
Four people with different theories
Fernando CARDOS . CLAIRE BACH PHILIP O BRIEN RONALD CHILCOTE
CARDOS
meaning of underdevelopment through development
Dependent Capitalist Development
The developed state who ate dependent to underdeveloped state have development terms in better condition tah the underdeveloped one like their local agrarian would earn more
Monopolistic stage of development
when bank capital merges with capitalist capital
Eco council of Latin America
Latin America effort to become a core country by exporting raw materials through an autonomous political structure with the help of bourgeioe intelligentsia
Francois Perroux and Manuel Androde view
Basically developed countries have better transportation and communication
SUB IMPERIALISM
A concept where developed countries took ideas from colonialism was monopoly over the trade of a country means monopoly over the country
NEW DEPENDENCY THEORY
Theory by SANTOS were imperialist countries are the developed countries and the colonies are the underdeveloped countries also rather than state they nay also be MNCs
World System Theory
IMMANUEL WALLERSTEIN
World System Theory
- Every economy has an initial and collapse stage
2. Rise of Modernism is due to the needs of capitalist
The basic structure of WST
- Core - developed state manufactured goods
- Periphery - Underdeveloped state exporting raw materials for a developed state
- Semi Periphery -
CULTURAL HEGEMONY
ANTONIO GRAMSCI
Views of Gramsci
That lack of cultural hegemony
critical theory proponents
Herbert Marcuse, Theodore Adorno, Horkheimer,
Emancipation
basically preventing repression of social practices and advancing more towards the universal idea of justice
CoX
It depends on glob prod of demand
Kant
interrelation with today’s cosmopolitan world
Linklater
Separated from the binding view
Marx
stresses on int scene to determine to achieve human emancipation and global freedom
