INTERNATIONAL ORGANISATION Flashcards

1
Q

How IOs are made

A
  1. through treaty more than 2 countries meet and ratify a treaty and then form a IO
  2. EMANATION- a parent io treaty is put forward ratified and then formed
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2
Q

EMANATION

A

a parent io treaty is put forward ratified and then formed

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3
Q

Why IOs are made

A

19th century communication and transportation was required bc of industrialisation and thus was required
UNIVERSAL POSTAL UNIOIN

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4
Q

2 TYPES OF IOs

A
  1. POLITICAL IOs- based on trade, economy, labour, human movt.
    TECHNICAL IOs - Public int unions like weights and measures and time
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5
Q

how come pol ios came

A

came in scene during Congress of Vienna when multiple state sat and decided on sate soverign rule and national politics

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6
Q

What dis HAH+GUE CONVENTION DO

A

called by Nicholas Czar 2 and later turned out to be Permanent Court of Arbitration

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7
Q

why IOs are imp?

A

1 enduring - stays for along time

  1. Affect state working - like the concept of refugee brought UNHCR followed by many states
  2. Affect individual lives- like how the UK withdrawing from EU would affect an individual like a fisherperson
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8
Q

Informal multilateralism

A

when state discusses informally the issues,. O logos, permt secretariat

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9
Q

Liberalism approach on IOs

A

Ios are to promotes ef interest

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10
Q

Neoliberalism approach on ios

A

as a measure to promote peace

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11
Q

Realist approach to ios

A

ios are nothing state is the major player

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12
Q

neorealist approach on ios

A

Ios are made so that others can follow the rules set up by a dominant force

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13
Q

Social Constructivism approach on ios

A

set of norms where state see how to function

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14
Q

Marxist approach on ios

A

big scheme of capitalist for fulfilling their needs

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15
Q

Gramscianapproach on ios

A

hegemony rule where coercion and consent is taken where through coercion state can force other to follow

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16
Q

UNCTAD facts

A

made in 1964 in order to give compt to GATT
Secretariat Prebisch suggested on Internationally agreed commodity prices and special status to developing countries
Develop countries were against it
thus formed the NIEO
A

17
Q

Principal-Agent model

A

a lib thought where IO believe what the state wants