Theme A: Sources Of Migration Flashcards

1
Q

What are the sources of migration to the UK from 1945 to the present?

A

Sources of migration include Commonwealth countries and Europe.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

How has membership in certain organizations affected migration to the UK?

A

Membership has increased migration, facilitating ease of travel.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

What are key reasons for migration to the UK?

A

Key reasons include work and study opportunities.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

Why do migrants from Commonwealth countries prefer the UK?

A

Migrants prefer the UK because they join familiar communities and share elements of British culture and values.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

What historical factors contribute to migration from Commonwealth countries to the UK?

A

A shared history and the English language contribute to migration.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

What is the appeal of the UK to Commonwealth citizens?

A

The UK appeals to Commonwealth citizens due to their shared identity.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

What legislation created the status of Commonwealth citizens in the UK?

A

The British Nationality Act of 1948 created the status for Commonwealth citizens.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

What is the Commonwealth?

A

The Commonwealth is a key source for migrants to the UK.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

Why do many migrants prefer the UK?

A

Many prefer the UK because they join familiar communities, share elements of British culture, values, and the English language, and have a common history that creates a shared identity.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

What historical event increased the appeal of the UK to Commonwealth countries?

A

The UK appealed to Commonwealth countries to help fill labor shortages after World War 2.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

What did the British Nationality Act of 1948 establish?

A

The British Nationality Act of 1948 created the status of Citizen of the United Kingdom and Colonies, allowing migration to the UK.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

What revoked the British Nationality Act of 1948?

A

The Immigration Act of 1971 revoked the status created by the British Nationality Act of 1948.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

How many Commonwealth countries were there by region in 2018?

A

There were 53 member states in the Commonwealth in 2018.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

List some Commonwealth countries in Africa.

A

Botswana, Cameroon, The Gambia, Ghana, Kenya, Kingdom of Eswatini, Lesotho, Malawi, Mauritius, Mozambique, Namibia, Nigeria, Rwanda, Seychelles, Sierra Leone, South Africa, Uganda, United Republic of Tanzania, Zambia.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

List some Commonwealth countries in Asia.

A

Bangladesh, Brunei Darusalam, India, Malaysia, Pakistan, Singapore, Sri Lanka.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

List some Commonwealth countries in the Caribbean.

A

Antigua and Barbuda, The Bahamas, Barbados, Belize, Canada, Dominica, Grenada, Guyana, Jamaica, Saint Kitts and Nevis, Saint Vincent and the Grenadines, Trinidad and Tobago.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
17
Q

List some Commonwealth countries in Europe.

A

Cyprus, Malta, United Kingdom.

18
Q

List some Commonwealth countries in the Pacific.

A

Australia, Fiji, Kiribati, Nauru, New Zealand, Papua New Guinea, Samoa, Solomon Islands, Tonga, Tuvalu, Vanuatu.

19
Q

What is the European Union (EU)?

A

The EU is a political and economic union of member countries in Europe.

20
Q

How many member countries were in the EU in 2018?

A

There were 28 member countries in the EU in 2018.

21
Q

What is a key right of EU citizens?

A

EU citizens have the right to live, work, and study in any of the member states.

22
Q

When was the EU formed?

A

The EU was formed in 1993.

23
Q

What significant event occurred in the UK in 2016 regarding the EU?

A

The UK had a ‘leave’ vote in 2016, resulting in division over EU membership.

24
Q

What happened from 1945-1949 regarding Polish servicemen?

A

Thousands of Polish servicemen resettled in the UK.

25
What was the impact of the India-Pakistan partition from 1947-1955?
Thousands of Indian immigrants escaped conflict and migrated to the UK.
26
What was the Windrush generation?
From 1948-1971, thousands of Caribbeans migrated to the UK to fill vacant jobs.
27
What occurred from 1951-1961 regarding Irish immigrants?
Thousands of Irish immigrants emigrated to the UK.
28
What happened in 1972 with Ugandan Asians?
Thousands of Asians expelled from Uganda were given refuge in the UK.
29
What was established by the EU Treaty of Maastricht in 1992?
It established freedom of movement for goods, services, labour, and capital.
30
What happened after the Iron Curtain fell in 1998?
Thousands of Eastern Europeans fled persecution and sought asylum in the UK.
31
What was the impact of EU expansion in 2004?
EU expansion brought over a million Eastern European migrants to the UK.
32
Which country is NOT a member of the Commonwealth?
Latvia is not a member of the Commonwealth.
33
What happened between 1945-1949 in the UK?
Thousands of Polish servicemen resettled in the UK.
34
What was significant about Indian immigrants from 1947-1955?
Thousands escaped conflict after the India-Pakistan partition.
35
What occurred during the Windrush period from 1948-1971?
Thousands of Caribbeans filled vacant UK jobs.
36
What was the trend of Irish immigrants from 1951-1961?
Thousands emigrated from Ireland to the UK.
37
What happened in 1972 regarding Ugandan Asians?
Thousands of Asians expelled from Uganda were given refuge in the UK.
38
What did the EU Treaty of Maastricht in 1992 establish?
Freedom of movement for goods, services, labour, and capital.
39
What was the impact of the fall of the Iron Curtain in 1998?
Thousands of Eastern Europeans fled persecution for asylum in the UK.
40
What occurred in 2004 with Eastern European immigrants?
EU expansion brought over a million migrants to the UK.