Theme A Knowlegde(Relationships & Family) Flashcards

1
Q

Prejudice

A

An unfair preconceived opinion about a person or a group of people

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2
Q

Discrimination

A

Treating someone differently because of what you belief to be true about them

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3
Q

Equality

A

Fair treatment, opportunities and rights given to all people

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4
Q

Ordination

A

Process where someone becomes a priest/vicar or bishop

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5
Q

Female ordination

A

When a woman becomes a priest/vicar or bishop

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6
Q

Nuclear family

A

1 man + 1 woman (married to each other) and the biological children they have together

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7
Q

“In persona Christi”

A

Literally means “in the person of Jesus” meaning that the priest is acting in the place/role of Jesus

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8
Q

Extended family

A

Nuclear family + other relatives that live with them such as grandparents

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9
Q

Blended family

A

1 man + 1 woman, the children they have together and/or their children from previous relationships

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10
Q

Single parent family

A

A family with only one live in parent. This could be due to separation, divorce, death etc

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11
Q

Catechesis

A

Religious instruction or teaching

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12
Q

Marriage

A

The legal joining of 2 people

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13
Q

Marriage vows

A

The promises a couple makes to one another during the marriage ceremony

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14
Q

Sacrament

A

A religious ceremony where a person receives God’s blessings & becomes closer to god

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15
Q

The sanctity of marriage

A

The belief that the marriage vows are sacred promises made to god, not just to the other person. Catholics believe this.

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16
Q

Monogamy

A

Marriage to one person at a time

17
Q

Polygamy

A

Marriage to multiple people at the same time (illegal in UK)

18
Q

Divorce

A

The legal ending of a marriage by a court

19
Q

Remarriage

A

When someone marries again after a divorce

20
Q

Annulment

A

A legal declaration that the marriage was never valid to begin with and therefore the marriage never existed

21
Q

Procreation

A

Having children

22
Q

Cohabitation

A

When 2 people live together in a sexual relationship before marriage

23
Q

Pre-marital sex

A

Sex before marriage

24
Q

Extra-marital sex

A

Adultery-having a sexual relationship with someone who is not your husband/wife

25
Q

Celibacy

A

The commitment not to have sex, maybe until marriage, maybe forever

26
Q

Conception

A

The moment of fertilisation-becoming pregant

27
Q

Contraception

A

Any method used to prevent conception

28
Q

Hormonal contraception

A

Contraception which uses hormones to prevent pregnancy eg. The pill

29
Q

Barrier contraception

A

Contraception which uses a physical barrier to prevent pregnancy eg condoms

30
Q

Abortifacient contraception

A

Contraception taken after sex which destroys an already fertilised egg eg morning after pill

31
Q

Natural family planning

A

Lowering the chance of pregnancy using only the woman’s natural fertility cycle

32
Q

Heterosexuality

A

Being sexually attracted to people of opposite gender to you

33
Q

Homosexuality

A

Being sexually attracted to people of the same gender as you

34
Q

Gay rights

A

The legal rights given to homosexual people, particularly the right to be treated equally to heterosexual people

35
Q

Same-sex marriage

A

Legal marriage between two people of the same sex

36
Q

Same-sex parenting

A

A homosexual couple raising children, usually through egg/sperm donation or adoption

37
Q

Civil partnership

A

A legal union that can be entered by two people who aren’t related to eachother