Theme 2 - Section F Flashcards

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1
Q

What is the basis for Christian moral principles?

A

Morals based on God’s laws regarding behaviour as laid down in the Bible

Christian morals emphasize obedience to God’s rules and teachings in the scriptures.

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2
Q

How did Jesus interpret the Old Testament law?

A

Jesus followed the spirit of the law rather than the letter of the law

This indicates a focus on the underlying principles of love and compassion.

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3
Q

What commandment regarding love is repeated in the Parable of the Good Samaritan?

A

You should love your neighbour as much as your friend

This highlights the universal nature of love as a moral obligation.

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4
Q

Who does ‘neighbour’ refer to in Christian teaching?

A

Everyone we meet in life’s journey

This concept emphasizes the importance of respecting all individuals as part of God’s creation.

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5
Q

What does the Sermon on the Mount teach about love?

A

Love your enemies and pray for those who persecute you

This teaching reflects the radical nature of Christian love, extending even to adversaries.

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6
Q

What are the characteristics of God as described in Exodus 34:6-7?

A

Merciful, Gracious, Slow to Anger, Abounding in steadfast love and faithfulness

These attributes serve as a model for Christian behavior.

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7
Q

What does it mean that God is ‘slow to anger’?

A

God is longsuffering and patient

This suggests that God exercises restraint and gives humanity time to repent.

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8
Q

What does ‘forgiving iniquity, transgression, and sin’ signify about God’s nature?

A

God forgives all sin

This illustrates the depth of God’s mercy and willingness to pardon wrongdoings.

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9
Q

What is the consequence of sin according to Exodus 34:6-7?

A

The consequence of sin will be felt by the family of the guilty, up to the third and fourth generation

This highlights the communal impact of individual actions.

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10
Q

What role do Christians have concerning truth?

A

Christians are guardians of the truth

This involves upholding the ultimate meaning and value of existence as communicated through the Bible.

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11
Q

What commandment does Jesus refer to as the greatest?

A

You shall love the Lord your God with all your heart, soul, and mind

This commandment emphasizes total devotion to God.

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12
Q

Complete the quote: ‘On these commandments hang all the law and the prophets.’

A

‘You shall love your neighbour as yourself’

This statement underscores the foundational nature of love in Christian ethics.

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13
Q

What should Christians do with their anger?

A

Direct it toward sin but not let it fester in their heart

Allowing anger to fester can lead to further sin and moral corruption.

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14
Q

Fill in the blank: Christians put away their old, corrupt selves to follow God’s likeness in _______.

A

[righteousness and holiness]

This reflects a transformative aspect of Christian faith.

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15
Q

What does 2 Corinthians 1:12 highlight about conscience?

A

Humans have an innate sense of right and wrong, enabling them to judge situations morally.

This reflects the belief that humans are made in the image of God.

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16
Q

How do Christians believe their conscience is informed?

A

By the Bible and the work of the Holy Spirit.

This informs their moral judgments and standards.

17
Q

What happens when standards are violated according to Christian belief?

A

Individuals experience guilt and should confess and be forgiven.

This emphasizes the importance of accountability in moral behavior.

18
Q

What can repeated ignorance of conscience lead to?

A

Desensitization to moral issues and acceptance of wrongdoing.

This highlights the dangers of ignoring one’s moral compass.

19
Q

What is the goal for Christians regarding their conscience?

A

To develop a mature conscience that is informed by God, condemns what is wrong, and permits what is right.

This involves continuous moral development.

20
Q

What should Christians find to satisfy their conscience?

A

Behavior that aligns with their moral and ethical standards.

This reflects the need for self-awareness in moral decisions.

21
Q

According to Matthew 6:14-15, what should humans do to be forgiven by God?

A

Forgive others.

This principle is also referenced in the Lord’s Prayer.

22
Q

What does Christian forgiveness entail?

A

Forgiveness freely granted to sinners by God, which Christians should emulate.

This underscores the importance of modeling divine forgiveness.

23
Q

Why is forgiveness considered a conscious choice for Christians?

A

It is a decision made through will to be obedient to God.

This emphasizes the active role of individuals in the forgiveness process.

24
Q

What emotional benefit does forgiveness provide to Christians?

A

It sets them free from anger.

This highlights the psychological impact of forgiveness.