theme 2 essay Flashcards

1
Q

when was a sewerage system built in St Petersburg

A

1911

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2
Q

before ww1 what percent of housing was wooden

A

50%

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3
Q

Give the dates of 2 famines and how many people died

A

1891 350,000
1932 7 million

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4
Q

how many people died of cholera in St Petersburg from cholera and when

A

100,000 1910

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5
Q

how was workers working to natures clock fixed

A

new work discipline

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6
Q

what was the name of the Welshman whose iron and coal company was the largest producer of pig iron in Russia and when

A

George Washington Whistler
1884

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7
Q

what were the main improvements of Witte’s great spurt

A

coal x2
steel + iron x7

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8
Q

between _____-_____ how much did russia’s industrial output increa per year

A

7%
1909 - 1913

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9
Q

under what policy did Lenin take complete control of the economy

A

State capitalism

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10
Q

under what policy did Lenin introduce grain requistioning

A

war communism

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11
Q

what percent of trade were nepmen and when

A

60%
1923

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12
Q

what was the name of the industrial city built in the ural mountaions

A

magnitogorsk

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13
Q

what did Stolypin introduce to create peasant role models

A

wager on the strong

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14
Q

by what date, what percent of peasant households worked on collectives

A

1941
98%

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15
Q

how did khrushchevs agricultural policies benefit peasants

A

they gained private land

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16
Q

how many pupils were attending school by what date

A

6.9 million
1932

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17
Q

what fraction of all univesity students attended moscow uni

18
Q

what did peasants live in

19
Q

when was the mir introduced

20
Q

when was the virgin land scheme

21
Q

how many acres did USSR farm by what date

A

42 million
1960

22
Q

when was war communism

23
Q

when was collectivisation

24
Q

how many working churches were there in 2 different dates

A

1930 224
1938 16

25
how much was the clergy reduced by under stalin
60%
26
when was the emancipation of serfs
1861
27
under the five year plan what metals were mined for the first time
zinc tin and copper
28
when was the nep
1921
29
what was khrushchevs housing called
khrushchevskas
30
what was the working day under Stalin
10 - 12 hours
31
what 3 consumer good were created in the 2nd five year plan
footwear meat packaging ice cream
32
under the 6th five year plan how many clock and watches were made
26 million
33
what five year plan were tractors produced
1st
34
in the first five year plan what industry struggled
chemicals
35
in the second five year plan what industry struggled
oil
36
under Stolypin's wager on the strong what percent did GPN increase by a year
3.5%
37
what was abolished under Stolypin's wager on the strong
poll tax
38
when were land banks introduced
1882
39
what did Witte do to gain investment
foreign capital
40
when did Witte put the Rubel on the gold standard
1896