Thematic Vocabulary Flashcards

von deutsch zu englisch, Vokabeln von den gescannten Buchseiten, alle unwichtigen Vokabeln sind mit "nicht klausurrelevant" gekennzeichnet

1
Q

Raumfahrtprojekt

A

aerospace project

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2
Q

Bauprojekt, Baumaßnahme

A

construction project

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3
Q

Entwicklungsprojekt

A

development project

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4
Q

Siedlungsprojekt

A

housing project

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5
Q

Großprojekt

A

large-scale project

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6
Q

Langzeitprojekt

A

long-term project

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7
Q

Pilotversuch

A

pilot project

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8
Q

Forschungsprojekt

A

research project

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9
Q

Teilprojekt, Unterprojekt

A

sub-project

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10
Q

Gesamtprojekt, schlüsselfertiges Projekt/ Objekt

A

turnkey project

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11
Q

lebensfähiges od. realisierbares Projekt

A

viable project

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12
Q

Abnahme, Absegnung

A

acceptance

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13
Q

Genehmigung, Freigabe

A

approval

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14
Q

bei jedem Schritt / jeder Stufe

A

at each stage/ step

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15
Q

in der Planung befindlich

A

at the planning stage

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16
Q

ein Projekt anbieten

A

bid for a project (=to tender for)

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17
Q

Projektabschluss

A

closure

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18
Q

Überwachung, Steuerung

A

controlling

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19
Q

Ausführung

A

execution

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20
Q

Machbarkeitsstudie

A

feasibility study

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21
Q

In der Vorbereitung, in der Planung

A

in the Pipeline

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22
Q

Initiierung

A

Initiation

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23
Q

Eröffnungssitzung für ein neues Projekt

A

Kick-off meeting

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24
Q

Planung

A

planning

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25
Q

Projektübergabe

A

project handover

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26
Q

Projektverfolgung

A

project tracking (=project follow-up)

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27
Q

etwas beenden, mit etwas Schluss machen

A

to pull the plug on smth

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28
Q

ein Projekt verwerfen

A

to scrap a project (=to reject a project)

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29
Q

ein Projekt einstellen

A

to shelf a project (=to spike a project)

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30
Q

Abzeichnung, Genehmigung

A

sign-off

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31
Q

ein Projekt anbieten

A

to tender for a project

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32
Q

Vorhersagen

A

forecast

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33
Q

ein Projekt befürworten, unterstützen

A

back a project (=support a project)

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34
Q

Projektstruktur

A

breakdown of tasks

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35
Q

Geschäftserfordernisse

A

Business requirements

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36
Q

Beschränkung, Grenze

A

constraint

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37
Q

Beratung

A

consultation

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38
Q

Risikozuschlag, Eventualität, unverhergesehenes Ereignis

A

contingency

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39
Q

Ausweichplan, Alternativplan

A

contingency plan

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40
Q

vertragliche Bestimmungen

A

contractual requirements

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41
Q

Analyse des kritischen Wegs, Methode des Kritischen Pfades

A

critical-path analysis

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42
Q

Kundenbedürfnisse, Bedürfnisse der Auftraggeber

A

Customer requirements

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43
Q

zu erledigende Aufgaben, Projektergebnisse

A

deliverables

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44
Q

schätzen, Schätzung

A

estimate (v. to estimate)

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45
Q

Überlappen von Vorgängen, Beschleunigen von Vorgängen

A

fast-tracking

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46
Q

durchführbar, machbar, umsetzbar

A

feasible

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47
Q

Gantt-Diagramm

A

Gantt chart

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48
Q

Schnittstelle

A

interface

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49
Q

Auftrag

A

mission

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50
Q

Ziel(setztung), Projekt(vergabe)

A

objectiv

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51
Q

Überschneidung

A

overlap

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52
Q

Ergebnis

A

outcome

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53
Q

Vorsichtsmaßnahme (ergreifen)

A

precautions (to take precautions)

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54
Q

Beschaffungsplan

A

procurement plan

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55
Q

Projektauftrag

A

project charter

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56
Q

Projekthandbuch

A

project manual

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57
Q

Einsatzmittelbedarfsplanung

A

resource planning

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58
Q

Risikoanalyse, Risikomanagementplanung

A

risk analysis

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59
Q

Risikovermeidung

A

risk avoidance

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60
Q

Sicherheitspuffer

A

safety margin

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61
Q

Umfang

A

scope

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62
Q

Abzeichnen

A

to sign off

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63
Q

deutlich/konkret, messbar, erreichbar, zuständig, zeitlich definiert

A

SMART- (Specific, measurable, attainable, relevant, timebound

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64
Q

Projektstrukturplan (PSP)

A

work breakdown structure (WBS)

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65
Q

abbrechen

A

to abandon, (n. abandonment)

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66
Q

ausführen, durchführen

A

to carry out

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67
Q

eine Aufgabe erfüllen

A

to complete a task

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68
Q

delegieren

A

to delegate

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69
Q

etwas erfüllen, abgeben , liefern

A

to deliver

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70
Q

etwas ausführen

A

to execute sth

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71
Q

etwas wieder auf Kurs bringen

A

to get sth back on track

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72
Q

umsetzen

A

to implement

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73
Q

Vorgehensweise

A

procedure

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74
Q

Verfahren

A

process

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75
Q

Statusbericht

A

status report

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76
Q

steuern, lenken

A

control

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77
Q

Korrekturmaßnahmen

A

amendment (v. amend)

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78
Q

Kontrollieren, prüfen

A

to check

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79
Q

Erwartungen erfüllen

A

to conform to expectations

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80
Q

Abhilfemaßnahmen, Korrekturmaßnahme

A

corrective action

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81
Q

Nachbesprechung

A

debriefing

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82
Q

das Ziel übertreffen

A

to exceed the target

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83
Q

ein Ziel erreichen

A

to meet a target

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84
Q

Fehlkalkulation

A

miscalculation (v. to miscalculate)

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85
Q

(laufend) überwachen

A

to monitor

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86
Q

unter Beobachtung

A

on target, to be

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87
Q

Überschätzung

A

overestimation (v. overestimate)

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88
Q

Berichtswesen

A

reporting

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89
Q

ändern, anpassen

A

to revise

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90
Q

schleichende Umfangserweiterung

A

scope creep

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91
Q

Überwachen

A

supervise

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92
Q

Unterschätzung

A

underestimation (v. to underestimate)

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93
Q

Benutzerakzeptanz

A

user acceptance

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94
Q

dem Zeitplan voraus

A

ahead of schedule

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95
Q

nachholen

A

to catch up

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96
Q

Abgabefrist

A

deadline

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97
Q

Verspätung

A

delay

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98
Q

verspätet, in Verzug sein

A

delayed

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99
Q

Dauerlaufzeit

A

duration

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100
Q

in Verzug geraten, in Rückstand sein

A

to fall behind schedule

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101
Q

Endzeitpunkt

A

finish date

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102
Q

Prognose

A

forecast

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103
Q

rechtzeitig

A

in time (= not delayed)

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104
Q

Rückstand

A

lag

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105
Q

Vorlaufzeit

A

lead

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106
Q

Projektlaufzeit

A

lifetime of a project

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107
Q

Zeit aufholen

A

to make up time

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108
Q

eine Frist einhalten

A

to meet a deadline (=stick to a deadline)

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109
Q

Meilenstein, bedeutenster Projektabschitt

A

milestone

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110
Q

eine Frist verpassen

A

to miss a deadline

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111
Q

eine Frist einhalten

A

to observe a deadline

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112
Q

im Plan sein

A

on schedule, to be

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113
Q

fristgerecht, pünktlich

A

on time (=punctual)

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114
Q

überfällig

A

overdue

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115
Q

Phase

A

phase (=stage)

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116
Q

Terminplan, Zeitplan, Ablaufplan

A

Schedule

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117
Q

etwas nach Plan tun sollen

A

scheduled to do sth, to be

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118
Q

Zeitplanung

A

scheduling

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119
Q

Zeitverlust

A

slippage

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120
Q

Zeitlicher Rahmen, Zeitachse

A

Timescale

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121
Q

Zeitpuffer

A

time buffer

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122
Q

Etatausweitung

A

budget busting, over budget

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123
Q

Etatgrenzen

A

budget constraints

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124
Q

Budgetkosten der erledigten Arbeit

A

budgeted cost of work completed (BCWC)

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125
Q

Budgetkosten der geplanten Arbeit

A

budgeted cost of work scheduled (BCWS)

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126
Q

Etatplanung, Budgetierung

A

Budgeting

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127
Q

Berechnen, (ein)kalkulieren

A

to calculate

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128
Q

Kalkulation

A

calculation

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129
Q

Kosten-/ Nutzenverhältnis

A

cost-benefit ratio

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130
Q

Mittel für ein Projekt bereitstellen

A

finance a project (=to fund a project)

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131
Q

Finanzmittel

A

funds

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132
Q

Geld übrig haben, verfügbares Geld

A

money to spare

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133
Q

überschreiten

A

to overrun (costs, a budget)

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134
Q

Geld in ein Projekt stecken

A

to pour money into a project

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135
Q

Preispolitik

A

pricing

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136
Q

im Rahmen des Budgets bleiben

A

to stay within budget

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137
Q

ohne Kostenüberschreitung

A

within budget (AE on budget)

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138
Q

teamfähig

A

able to work in a team

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139
Q

Befugnis

A

Authority

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140
Q

Verpflichtung, Engagement

A

commitment (ungleich engagement)

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141
Q

zusammen arbeiten mit

A

to liaise with so.

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142
Q

Projektbeste(r)

A

project champion

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143
Q

Projektleiter(in)

A

project leader (= project manager)

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144
Q

Projektbeteiligte, Management

A

project team

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145
Q

seinen Beitrag leisten

A

to pull one’s weight

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146
Q

ein starkes Team auf die Beine stellen

A

to put together a good team

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147
Q

jemandem unterstellt sein

A

to report to so

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148
Q

Anspruchsberechtigte(r), am Projekt Beteiligte

A

stakeholder

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149
Q

Lenkungsausschuss/ Gruppe

A

steering group/ committee

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150
Q

Wir bieten Qualität zu einem vernünftigen Preis

A

we provide quality at reasonable prices

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151
Q

wir sind bekannt für Qualität

A

we have a reputation for quality

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152
Q

… ist von hervorragender Qualität

A

…is of (a) good/high/top quality

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153
Q

… ist von minderer Qualität

A

…is of (a) low, poor, varying quality

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154
Q

mangelnde Qualität

A

a lack of quality

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155
Q

die Qualität hat abgenommen

A

Quality has declined

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156
Q

die Qualität hat sich verbessert

A

Quality has improved

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157
Q

die Qualität leidet

A

Quality is suffering

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158
Q

sie hat Führungsqualitäten

A

she has leadership qualities

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159
Q

wir haben uns auf Qualitätsprodukte (Güteprodukte) spezialisiert

A

we specialize in quality products

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160
Q

Qualitätssicherung, QM-Darlegung

A

quality assurance

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161
Q

Qualitätskontrolle, -steuerung

A

quality control

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162
Q

Qualitätssicherungsgruppe, -zirkel

A

quality circle

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163
Q

umfassendes Qualitätsmanagement

A

total quality management (TQM)

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164
Q

unter dem Standard sein

A

below standard, to be

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165
Q

Einhaltung, Übereinstimmung (mit)

A

compliance (with)

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166
Q

einhalten

A

to comply with

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167
Q

genau nach den technischen Vorgaben; den Vorgaben entsprechend

A

conforming to specifications/ requirements

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168
Q

Übereinstimmungen

A

conformity ( Gegenteil nonconformity)

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169
Q

verseucht

A

contaminated

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170
Q

rissig, gesprungen

A

cracked

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171
Q

Kundenzufriedenheit

A

customer satisfaction

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172
Q

in der Qualität sinken

A

to decline in quality

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173
Q

Defekt

A

defect

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174
Q

defekt (adj.)

A

defective

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175
Q

Mängel entdecken

A

to detect flaws

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176
Q

haltbar, robust

A

durable

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177
Q

Gewährleistung erfüllen

A

to ensure compliance

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178
Q

Irrtum, Fehler

A

error

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179
Q

genaue/ strenge Vorgaben

A

exacting/ tight specifications

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180
Q

die Erwartungen übertreffen

A

to exceed expectations

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181
Q

exzellent

A

excellent

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182
Q

Versagen, Misserfolg

A

failure

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183
Q

hinter den Erwartungen zurückliegen

A

to fall short of expectations

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184
Q

für eine besondere Verwendung

A

fit for purpose, to be

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185
Q

Gebrauchstauglichkeit

A

fitness for use

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186
Q

Makel

A

flaw

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187
Q

defekt

A

flawed

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188
Q

makellos

A

flawless

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189
Q

schwach, dünn, nicht sehr stabil

A

flimsy

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190
Q

zerbrechlich

A

fragile

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191
Q

eine Vorraussetzung / Bedingung erfüllen

A

to fulfil a requirement (= to meet a need)

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192
Q

strapazierfährig

A

heavy-duty

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193
Q

makellos, perfekt, vollkommen

A

immaculate

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194
Q

Fehlerstelle, Makel, Unvollkommenheit

A

imperfection

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195
Q

(sich) verbessern

A

to improve (in quality)

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196
Q

entsprechend, gemäß, in Übereinstimmung mit

A

in compliance with

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197
Q

ISO (internationale Organisation für Normung)

A

International Standards Organization (ISO)

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198
Q

Verdeckter Mangel, Verborgener Fehler

A

latent defect

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199
Q

Standards einhalten

A

to maintain standards

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200
Q

Nichteinhaltung

A

non-compliance

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201
Q

von hervorragender Güte (Spitzenqualität)

A

of (a) high/good/top quality, to be

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202
Q

von minderwertiger Qualität sein

A

of (a) low/poor/varying quality, to be

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203
Q

hohen Standard erfüllen

A

of a high standard, to be

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204
Q

von niedrigem Standard sein

A

of a low standard, to be

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205
Q

außer Betrieb

A

out of service

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206
Q

eine Kontrollprüfung überstehen

A

to pass inspection

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207
Q

einwandfrei

A

perfect

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208
Q

schlecht konstruiert sein

A

poorly-designed

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209
Q

Kunden zufriedenstellen

A

to satisfy customers

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210
Q

zerkratzt

A

scratched

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211
Q

hohe Anforderungen stellen

A

to set high standards

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212
Q

minderwertiger Artikel, schäbige Ware, schlampige Qualität

A

shoddy goods/ quality

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213
Q

zeigt Qualitätsmängel

A

to show a lack of quality

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214
Q

unzulänglich, minderwertig, unter der Norm liegend

A

substandard

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215
Q

streng

A

tough, rigorous, exacting

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216
Q

den Anforderungen entsprechend

A

up to standard, to be

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217
Q

Preis-Leistungs-Verhältnis

A

value for money

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218
Q

Verschwendung

A

waste

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219
Q

Benchmarking, Vergleichstest

A

benchmarking

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220
Q

optimaler Geschäftsablauf, bestes Verfahren

A

best practice

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221
Q

Kontrollmaßnahmen durchführen, kontrollieren

A

to carry out checks

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222
Q

Zertifizierung, Abnahme

A

Certification

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223
Q

kontinuierlicher Verbesserungsprozess

A

continuous/ continual improvement (Kaizan)

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224
Q

Korrektur- und Vorbeugemaßnahme

A

corrective and preventive action

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225
Q

Kundenbewertung

A

customer feedback

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226
Q

untersuchen, ermitteln

A

to investigate

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227
Q

Besichtigung, Prüfung, Kontrolle

A

inspection

228
Q

außerbetriebliche Revision/ Prüfung

A

external audit

229
Q

betriebseigene Revision/ Prüfung

A

internal audit

230
Q

bedarfsorientierte Produktion

A

just-in-time (JIT)

231
Q

messbares Ziel

A

measurable objective

232
Q

Begutachtung, geregelte Kollegenkontrolle

A

peer review

233
Q

Leistungsbeurteilung

A

performance appraisal

234
Q

Verfahren

A

procedure

235
Q

Qualitätsaudit, Qualitätsmanagement

A

quality audit

236
Q

Qualitätskontrolle

A

quality control

237
Q

Umfrage

A

questionnaire

238
Q

Stichprobe, Zufallsauswahl

A

random sample

239
Q

Verpflichtung ggü Kunden keine Fehler zu machen (TQM)

A

right first time (RFT)

240
Q

Stichprobe

A

spot check

241
Q

auf Richtigkeit prüfen, kontrollieren

A

to verify

242
Q

Gültigkeitsprüfung, Bewertung, Bestätigung

A

validation

243
Q

Nachweis, Nachprüfung, Feststellung der Richtigkeit

A

verification

244
Q

Luft- und Raumfahrt

A

aerospace

245
Q

Landwirtschaft

A

agriculture

246
Q

Automobil-

A

automotive

247
Q

Biotechnologie, Biotechnik

A

Biotechnology

248
Q

Chemikalien

A

Chemicals

249
Q

Mode

A

Fashion

250
Q

Hoch- und Tiefbau

A

civil engineering

251
Q

Bauwesen, Konstruktion

A

construction

252
Q

Unterhaltungselektronik

A

Consumer electronics

253
Q

Kosmetik

A

cosmetics

254
Q

Energie, Strom

A

energy

255
Q

Machinenbau, Technik

A

engineering

256
Q

Finanzdienstleistungen

A

financial services

257
Q

Fischereiern

A

fisheries

258
Q

Lebensmittel

A

food and beverages

259
Q

Möbel und Ausstattung

A

Furniture and furnishings

260
Q

Gesundheitsversorgung

A

healthcare

261
Q

Haushaltswaren

A

household goods

262
Q

Versicherung

A

Insurance

263
Q

Herstellung, Produktion, Fertigung

A

manufacturing

264
Q

Medien- und Verlagsbuchhandel

A

media and publishing

265
Q

Förderung, Bergbau

A

mining

266
Q

Pharmaindustrie, Arzneimittelindustrie

A

Pharmaceuticals

267
Q

Gastronomie

A

restaurant and catering

268
Q

Einzelhandel

A

retail

269
Q

Telekommunikationsbranche

A

telecommunications

270
Q

Textilien

A

textiles

271
Q

Tabak

A

tobacco

272
Q

Touristik

A

tourism and leisure

273
Q

Transport und Logistik

A

transport and logistics

274
Q

Versorgungsunternehmen

A

utilities

275
Q

Wiederverwertung

A

waste and recycling

276
Q

Großhandel

A

wholesale

277
Q

beschleunigen

A

accelerate

278
Q

im Wert steigern, aufwerten

A

to appreciate (in value)

279
Q

Wertzuwachs, Aufwertung

A

appreciation

280
Q

durchschnittlich betragen

A

to average

281
Q

Hochkonjunktur

A

boom

282
Q

Boom-Bust-Zyclus

A

boom-bust cycle

283
Q

florieren, boomen, hausieren

A

to boom

284
Q

Konjunktur, Konjunkturzyklus

A

business cycle

285
Q

Abschwung

A

bust

286
Q

steigern, klettern

A

climb

287
Q

Schrumpfung, Rückgang

A

contraction

288
Q

Finanzkrise

A

credit crunch

289
Q

(Konjunktur-)Zyklus

A

(economic) cycle

290
Q

sinken, fallen

A

to decline

291
Q

sinken,fallen

A

to decrease, to decline

292
Q

im Wert fallen

A

to depreciate (in value)

293
Q

Wertverlust, Wertfall, Abschreibung

A

depreciation

294
Q

langanhaltende Rezession

A

Depression

295
Q

Verschlechtern

A

to deteriorate

296
Q

(sich) senken, abfallen

A

to dip

297
Q

Abschwung

A

downturn

298
Q

Abwärtstrend

A

downward spiral

299
Q

schwanken

A

fluctuate

300
Q

Wirtschaftslage

A

economic situation

301
Q

Konjunkturabschwung, -flaute

A

economic slowdown /lull

302
Q

steigern

A

to go up, to increase

303
Q

Wachstum

A

growth (=expansion)

304
Q

einen Tiefpunkt /einen Höhepunkt erreichen

A

hit a low/ a high

305
Q

(sich) verbessern

A

to improve

306
Q

Verbesserung

A

improvement

307
Q

steigern

A

to increase

308
Q

Sturzflug

A

nosedive

309
Q

im Durchschnitt

A

on average

310
Q

abstürzen

A

to plummet

311
Q

abstürzen, drastisch sinken

A

to plunge

312
Q

ein Höchststand erreichen

A

to reach a peak

313
Q

Rezession, Tiefkonjungur

A

recession

314
Q

sich erholen

A

to recover

315
Q

Wirtschaftsaufschwung

A

recovery

316
Q

Anstieg

A

rise

317
Q

ansteigen

A

to rise

318
Q

hochschießen

A

to rocket, to shoot up

319
Q

schrumpfen

A

shrink

320
Q

Abschwung, Konjunkturrückgang

A

slowdown (in the economy)

321
Q

Absturz

A

slump

322
Q

plötzlich fallen, abstürzen

A

to slump

323
Q

hochschießen, schnell aufsteigen

A

to soar

324
Q

Stagnation bei steigenden Preisen

A

stagflation (high interest + high unemployment)

325
Q

stehen bei, liegen bei

A

to stand at

326
Q

gleichbleibend, stabil

A

steady

327
Q

im Sturzflug sein

A

to be in a tailspin

328
Q

abstürzen (Aktienpreise)

A

tumble

329
Q

stark schwankend

A

volatile

330
Q

Volatilität, Schwankungsanfälligkeit

A

volatility

331
Q

abschwächen

A

to weaken

332
Q

Finanziell retten

A

to bail (a company) out

333
Q

Rettungsmaßnahme, Rettungspaket

A

bail-out

334
Q

Diskontsatz

A

base rate/ prime rate/ minimum lending rate (AE discount rate)

335
Q

Verschuldung

A

borrowing

336
Q

Konjunktur

A

business cycle

337
Q

Währung

A

currency

338
Q

Nichtzahlung von Schulden

A

debt default

339
Q

Schuldenerlass

A

debt relief

340
Q

die Schulden nicht zahlen

A

default on one’s debts

341
Q

öfftl. Verschuldung durch Geldaufnahme

A

deficit spending

342
Q

Zahlungsbilanz

A

deregulation

343
Q

Abwerten

A

to devalue

344
Q

Binnennachfrage

A

domestic demand

345
Q

Wirtschafts-, wirtschaftlich,-Volkswirtschaftlich

A

economic

346
Q

Konjunkturprogramme, Rettungspakete

A

economic recovery plans / packages

fiscal-stimulus packages/ bail out

347
Q

Wirtschaftssystem

A

economic system

348
Q

Wirtschaftlich (i.S.v. sparsam)

A

economical

349
Q

Wirtschaftswissenschaftler

A

economist

350
Q

Wirtschaft

A

economy

351
Q

Wechselkurs

A

exchange rate

352
Q

Ausgaben für

A

expenditure on

353
Q

Steuerpolitik, Finanzpolitik

A

fiscal policy

354
Q

Globalisierung

A

globalization

355
Q

Regierungspolitik, Politik

A

government policy

356
Q

auferlegen, einführen

A

to impose

357
Q

Infrastruktur

A

infrastructure

358
Q

Investition aus dem Ausland

A

inward investment

359
Q

freie Kraft des Marktes

A

laissez-faire

360
Q

Gesetzgebung

A

legislation

361
Q

Volkswirtschaftliche Poliktik

A

Macroeconomic policies

362
Q

Makroökonomie (allgemeine) Volkswirtschaftslehre

A

macroeconomics

363
Q

BWL

A

microeconomics

364
Q

Geldpolitik

A

monetary policy

365
Q

Renten- und Gesundheitskosten

A

pension and health-care costs

366
Q

Staatsverschuldung

A

public debt

367
Q

öfftl. Meinung

A

public opinion

368
Q

öfftl. Ausgaben, Staatsausgaben

A

public spending

369
Q

Mengenbeschränkung

A

quota (=limit on imports)

370
Q

(unnötige) Formailtäten, Amtsschimmel

A

red tape

371
Q

Regulierungsbehörde

A

regulators

372
Q

Aufwertung (einer Währung)

A

revaluation (of a currency)

373
Q

Arbeitsverkürzung

A

shorter working hours

374
Q

subventionieren

A

to subsidize

375
Q

Subvention

A

subsidy

376
Q

Einfuhrzoll

A

tariff (=tax on imports)

377
Q

Besteuerung

A

taxation

378
Q

Expertenkommission

A

think tank

379
Q

Handelsbeschränkungen

A

trade barriers

380
Q

Schulden abschreiben

A

to write off a debt

381
Q

Zahlungsbilanz

A

balance of payments (BOP) / deregulation

382
Q

negative Zahlungsbilanz, Zahlungsbilanzdefizit

A

balance of payments deficit

383
Q

positive Zahlungsbilanz

A

balance of payments surplus

384
Q

Handelsbilanz

A

balance of trade (BOT)

385
Q

bilateraler Handel

A

bilateral trade

386
Q

Haushaltsdefizit

A

budget deficit

387
Q

Haushaltsüberschuss

A

budget surplus

388
Q

Kapitalbilanz

A

capital account balance

389
Q

Kapitalflucht

A

capital flight

390
Q

langlebige Gebrauchsgüter

A

consumer durables

391
Q

Lebenshaltungspreisindex, Verbaucherpreisindex

A

consumer price index (CPI)

392
Q

Lebenshaltungskosten

A

cost of living

393
Q

Devisenreserven

A

currency reserves

394
Q

Leistungsbilanz

A

current account balance

395
Q

Defizit

A

deficit

396
Q

Skaleneffekt, Ersparnisse der Massenproduktion

A

economies of scale

397
Q

Schwellenland

A

emerging economy/ nation / market

398
Q

Kursschwankungen

A

exchange rate fluctuations

399
Q

fairer Handel

A

fair trade

400
Q

ausländlische Direktinvestitionen

A

foreign direct investment (FDI)

401
Q

Devisen-

A

foreign exchange

402
Q

freier Handel

A

free trade

403
Q

Weltwirtschaft

A

global economy

404
Q

BIP

A

gross domestic product (GDP)

405
Q

Bruttosozialprodukt

A

gross national product (GNP)

406
Q

Schattenwirtschaft

A

hidden economy

407
Q

Hyperinflation

A

hyperinflation

408
Q

inflation

A

inflation (Gegenteil: deflation)

409
Q

Inflationsrate

A

inflation rate

410
Q

immateriell, nicht greifbar

A

intangible resources

411
Q

Zinssatz

A

interest rate

412
Q

Dienstleistungsbilanz

A

inversible trade balance

413
Q

Kräfte des Marktes

A

market forces

414
Q

entwickelte (reife) Volkswirtschaft

A

mature economy (=advanced economy)

415
Q

Geldmenge, Geldumlauf

A

money supply

416
Q

multilateraler Handel

A

multilateral trade

417
Q

Staatsverschuldung

A

national debt

418
Q

Bodenschätze

A

natural resources

419
Q

Nicht-erneuerbare Energien/ Ressource

A

non-renewable (finite) resources

420
Q

Nichttarifäre Handelsschranken

A

non-tariff barriers (NTB)

421
Q

Produktionsleistung

A

output

422
Q

Pro Kopf

A

per capita

423
Q

Erzeugerpreisindex

A

producer price index (PPI)

424
Q

Immobilienpreise

A

Property prices

425
Q

Schutzzollpolitik, Protektionismus

A

protectionism

426
Q

Kaufkraft

A

purchasing power

427
Q

Hohe Inflation mit hoher Arbeitslosigkeit

A

stagflation (high inflation + high unemployment)

428
Q

Grundnahrungsmittel

A

staples, staple foods

429
Q

Angebot und Nachfrage

A

supply and demand

430
Q

Überschuss

A

surplus

431
Q

Erneuerbare Energien (Ressourcen)

A

Sustainable resources

432
Q

Steuer, Besteuerung, Steuerbemessung

A

Taxation

433
Q

Handelsschranken

A

trade barriers

434
Q

internationales Recht

A

international laws

435
Q

Arzneimittel

A

medicins

436
Q

Handelsrecht,Wirtschaftsrecht

A

mercantile law (law dealing with commerce)

437
Q

irreführende Werbung

A

misleading advertising

438
Q

Arbeitsschutz, Sicherheit und Gesundheit am Arbeitsplatz

A

occupational health and safety

439
Q

Produktbeschreibungen

A

product descriptions

440
Q

Preisbehauptungen

A

Pricing claims

441
Q

Produkthaftung

A

product liability

442
Q

Verkaufsverträge

A

sales contracts

443
Q

unlautere Geschäftspraktiken

A

unfair commercial practices

444
Q

Wirtschaftskriminalität

A

white-collar crime

445
Q

sich an das Gesetz halten (nicht klausurrelevant)

A

to abide by the law (=adhere to the law)

446
Q

abschaffen (nicht klausurrelevant)

A

to abolish

447
Q

Gesetz (nicht klausurrelevant)

A

act

448
Q

das Gesetz befolgen oder einhalten (nicht klausurrelevant)

A

to act within the law

449
Q

Änderung, Ergänzung, Zusatzartikel (zur Verfassung) (nicht klausurrelevant)

A

amendment (to a law)

450
Q

anwenden (nicht klausurrelevant)

A

to apply

451
Q

Paragraph (nicht klausurrelevant)

A

article (=section)

452
Q

vertraglich verpflichtet sein (nicht klausurrelevant)

A

to be bound by the terms of a contract

453
Q

Gesetzesvorlage, Gesetzesentwurf (nicht klausurrelevant)

A

bill

454
Q

das Gesetz brechen, gegen das Gesetz verstoßen (nicht klausurrelevant)

A

to break the law

455
Q

einführen (nicht klausurrelevant)

A

to bring in legislation (=to introduce)

456
Q

aufheben (nicht klausurrelevant)

A

to cancel

457
Q

ein Gesetz umgehen (nicht klausurrelevant)

A

to circumvent a law

458
Q

Satz, Klausel (nicht klausurrelevant)

A

clause

459
Q

eine Gesetzeslücke schließen (nicht klausurrelevant)

A

close a loophole in the law

460
Q

in Kraft treten (nicht klausurrelevant)

A

to come into effect/ come into force

461
Q

ein Verbrechen begehen (nicht klausurrelevant)

A

to commit a crime

462
Q

den Vorschriften nachkommen (nicht klausurrelevant)

A

comply with the regulations

463
Q

eine Vereinbarung schließen, einen Vertrag abschließen (nicht klausurrelevant)

A

conclude an agreement

464
Q

durchsetzten, vollstrecken (nicht klausurrelevant)

A

to enforce (=to uphold)

465
Q

EU-Richtlinie (nicht klausurrelevant)

A

EU Directive

466
Q

verlänern (nicht klausurrelevant)

A

to extend (= to prolong)

467
Q

mit dem Gesetz in Konflikt geraten (nicht klausurrelevant)

A

fall foul of a law

468
Q

einen Vertrag abschließen / eingehen (nicht klausurrelevant)

A

I won’t enter into a contract with them

469
Q

Unkenntnis schützt vor Strafe nicht (nicht klausurrelevant)

A

ignorance is no defense.

470
Q

etwas gesetzlich verbieten (nicht klausurrelevant)

A

to make sth. illegal

471
Q

das Gesetz beachten (nicht klausurrelevant)

A

to obey the law (=to observe/ respect the law)

472
Q

Beweislast, Verpflichtung (nicht klausurrelevant)

A

onus

473
Q

ein Gesetz verabschieden (nicht klausurrelevant)

A

to pass a law/ a bill

474
Q

erlauben, erstatten (nicht klausurrelevant)

A

to permit (=allow)

475
Q

verbieten, untersagen (nicht klausurrelevant)

A

to prohibit (= to forbid)

476
Q

verpflichten (nicht klausurrelevant)

A

to put the onus on sb. to do sth.

477
Q

verpflichten (nicht klausurrelevant)

A

to require/oblige sb. to do sth.

478
Q

überarbeiten, ändern (nicht klausurrelevant)

A

to revise

479
Q

widerrufen (nicht klausurrelevant)

A

to revoke

480
Q

fordern, festsetzen, vorschreiben (nicht klausurrelevant)

A

to stipulate (=require)

481
Q

beenden (nicht klausurrelevant)

A

to terminate

482
Q

sie haben versucht die Vorschriften zu umgehen (nicht klausurrelevant)

A

they tried to bend the rules

483
Q

gegen ein Gesetz verstoßen (nicht klausurrelevant)

A

to violate the law

484
Q

wir haben Schwierigkeiten mit dem Gesetz (nicht klausurrelevant)

A

we are in legal hot water

485
Q

Sie könnten hinter Gittern landen (nicht klausurrelevant)

A

you might find yourself behind bars

486
Q

Rechtsweg, gerichtliches Vorgehen (nicht klausurrelevant)

A

legal action

487
Q

sich rechtlich beraten lassen (nicht klausurrelevant)

A

to seek legal advice

488
Q

Rechtshilfe (nicht klausurrelevant)

A

legal assistance (=legal redress)

489
Q

Rechtstreit (nicht klausurrelevant)

A

legal battle (=legal dispute)

490
Q

Rechtsanspruch (nicht klausurrelevant)

A

legal claim

491
Q

gesetzlicher Zwang (nicht klausurrelevant)

A

legal constraint (=legal restriction)

492
Q

Prozesskosten (nicht klausurrelevant)

A

legal costs

493
Q

Rechtsperson (nicht klausurrelevant)

A

legal entity

494
Q

Gerichtskosten, Anwaltskosten (nicht klausurrelevant)

A

legal expanses

495
Q

Jurist (nicht klausurrelevant)

A

legal expert

496
Q

ersätzliche Auswirkungen (nicht klausurrelevant)

A

legal implications

497
Q

Gerichtsverfahren, Prozess (nicht klausurrelevant)

A

legal proceedings

498
Q

Rechtsvorschriften (nicht klausurrelevant)

A

legal provisions (legal requirements)

499
Q

juristische Rechte (nicht klausurrelevant)

A

legal rights

500
Q

gerichtliche Schritte eingehen (nicht klausurrelevant)

A

to take legal steps

501
Q

Rechtssprache (nicht klausurrelevant)

A

legal terminology

502
Q

rechtsverbindlich (nicht klausurrelevant)

A

legally binding

503
Q

gesetztlich verpflichtet (nicht klausurrelevant)

A

legally liable

504
Q

jemandem etwas vorwerfen, beschuldigen (nicht klausurrelevant)

A

accuse sb. of sth. (n. accusation)

505
Q

Anwalt (nicht klausurrelevant)

A

advocate

506
Q

behaupten (nicht klausurrelevant)

A

to allege (allegation)

507
Q

Schiedgericht (nicht klausurrelevant)

A

arbitration court

508
Q

Rechtsanwalt (nicht klausurrelevant)

A

attorney (AE), lawyer

509
Q

Kaution (nicht klausurrelevant)

A

Bail

510
Q

Rechtsanwalt (bei oberen Gerichten) (nicht klausurrelevant)

A

barrister

511
Q

jemandem die Schuld geben (nicht klausurrelevant)

A

to blame so. for sth.

512
Q

eine Klage erheben, vorbringen (nicht klausurrelevant)

A

to bring / lodge a claim

513
Q

jemanden eines Verbrechens beschuldigen (nicht klausurrelevant)

A

charge sb. with a crime

514
Q

Kläger (nicht klausurrelevant)

A

claimant (=plaintiff)

515
Q

Verurteilung, Überführung, Schuldigsprechung (nicht klausurrelevant)

A

conviction

516
Q

Gegenklage (nicht klausurrelevant)

A

countersuit

517
Q

Gericht (nicht klausurrelevant)

A

court

518
Q

Anordnung, Gerichtsbeschluss, gerichtliche Mahnung (nicht klausurrelevant)

A

court order

519
Q

Gerichtsprozess (nicht klausurrelevant)

A

court proceedings

520
Q

Verteidigung (nicht klausurrelevant)

A

defense

521
Q

Angeklagter (nicht klausurrelevant)

A

defendant

522
Q

abstreiten (nicht klausurrelevant)

A

to deny

523
Q

eine Klage abweisen (nicht klausurrelevant)

A

to dismiss a claim

524
Q

eine hohe Strafe zu erwarten haben (nicht klausurrelevant)

A

to face a heavy / severe fine/penalty

525
Q

eine Klage einreichen (nicht klausurrelevant)

A

to file a lawsuit

526
Q

sich einer Sache schuldig machen (nicht klausurrelevant)

A

to be guilty of sth.

527
Q

harte Bestrafung (nicht klausurrelevant)

A

harsh sentence

528
Q

Rechtsverletzung, Verstoß gegen das Recht (nicht klausurrelevant)

A

infringement

529
Q

eine einstweilige Verfügung erlassen (nicht klausurrelevant)

A

to grant/ award an injunction

530
Q

unschuldig sein (nicht klausurrelevant)

A

to be innocent of sth.

531
Q

Richter (nicht klausurrelevant)

A

judge

532
Q

Gerichtsurteil,-spruch (nicht klausurrelevant)

A

judgment

533
Q

Rechtssprechung, Gerichtsbarkeit (nicht klausurrelevant)

A

jurisdiction

534
Q

Jury, Gruppe der Geschworenen (nicht klausurrelevant)

A

jury (jurors)

535
Q

Prozess, Gerichtsverhandlung (nicht klausurrelevant)

A

lawsuit

536
Q

Gesetze geben/ verabschieden (nicht klausurrelevant)

A

to legislate

537
Q

Gesetzgebung (nicht klausurrelevant)

A

legislation

538
Q

Legislative, gesetzgebend, durch den Gesetzgeber (nicht klausurrelevant)

A

Legislative

539
Q

Gesetzgeber (nicht klausurrelevant)

A

legislator

540
Q

Prozessführer, Prozesspartei (nicht klausurrelevant)

A

litigant

541
Q

anfechten, bestreiten, prozessieren (nicht klausurrelevant)

A

to litigate

542
Q

Rechtsstreit, Prozess, Gerichtsverfahren, Streitsache (nicht klausurrelevant)

A

Litigation

543
Q

Prozessfreudig, Streitsüchtig (nicht klausurrelevant)

A

litigious

544
Q

Richter (nicht klausurrelevant)

A

magistrate

545
Q

Berufsvergehen,Amtsvergehen, Untat (nicht klausurrelevant)

A

malpractice

546
Q

Fahrlässigkeit (nicht klausurrelevant)

A

negligence

547
Q

fahrlässig (nicht klausurrelevant)

A

negligent

548
Q

Straftat (nicht klausurrelevant)

A

offense

549
Q

den Prozess machen (nicht klausurrelevant)

A

to put on trail

550
Q

aussergerichtliche Einigung/ Vergleich (nicht klausurrelevant)

A

out-of-court settlement

551
Q

Strafe (nicht klausurrelevant)

A

penalty

552
Q

Verständigung im Strafverfahren (nicht klausurrelevant)

A

plea bargain

553
Q

sich schuldig/ unschuldig bekennen (nicht klausurrelevant)

A

to plead guilty/ innocent

554
Q

Anklage, Staatsanwaltschaft (nicht klausurrelevant)

A

prosecution

555
Q

öffentl. Anhörung (nicht klausurrelevant)

A

public hearing

556
Q

eine Klage zurückweisen (nicht klausurrelevant)

A

to reject a charge

557
Q

Entscheidung, Urteil (nicht klausurrelevant)

A

ruling

558
Q

Strafurteil, Richterspruch (nicht klausurrelevant)

A

sentence

559
Q

sich außergerichtlich einigen (nicht klausurrelevant)

A

to settle out of court

560
Q

Juristin, Rechtsanwalt ( nicht vor höheren Gerichten) (nicht klausurrelevant)

A

solicitor

561
Q

jemanden auf Schadenersatzverklagen (nicht klausurrelevant)

A

to sue sb. for damages / compensation

562
Q

rechtliche Schritte einleiten, gerichtlich vorgehen (nicht klausurrelevant)

A

to take court action/ legal action

563
Q

Strafgericht, Tribunal (nicht klausurrelevant)

A

tribunal

564
Q

unbegründete Klage (nicht klausurrelevant)

A

unsubstantiated claim

565
Q

Urteil, Urteilsspruch (nicht klausurrelevant)

A

verdict

566
Q

Zeuge (nicht klausurrelevant)

A

Witness