Theatre and Wounds Flashcards

1
Q

which structure provides tensile strength to a wound?

A

Collagen

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

which structure provides elasticity to a wound?

A

Elastin

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

when does collagen remodelling of wounds begin?

A

21 days

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

which type of collagen predominates in the early stages of wound healing?

A

Type III

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

which type of collagen predominates in the maturation stage of wound healing?

A

Type I

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

when are endothelial cells involved in wound healing?

A

Days 3-5 - migrate to wound to form new blood vessels

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

when are neutrophil cells involved in wound healing?

A

Days 1-2

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

when are macrophage cells involved in wound healing?

A

Days 1-2

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

when are myofibroblasts cells involved in wound healing?

A

Weeks 2-4

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

which type of diathermy is has a sinusoidal non modulated waveform leading to vaporisation of tissues?

A

Cutting current

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

bipolar diathermy uses what current, frequency and voltage?

A

Low current, high frequency, low voltage

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

Cutting uses a high or low current?

A

High current

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

Fulguration uses a high or low voltage?

A

High voltage

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

What is fulguration?

A

coagulation and charring of tissue over a wide area

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

does the use of diathermy increase or decrease risk of surgical infection?

A

increase

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

on applying a tourniquet does the BP increase or decrease?

A

increase

17
Q

on applying a tourniquet does the CVP increase or decrease?

A

increase

18
Q

on applying a tourniquet does the CORE TEMP increase or decrease?

A

increase