The Wilderness Flashcards
What is the idea surrounding the wilderness?
a natural landscape untrampled by humans and settlement
it is a social and cultural construction of wild nature that changes and is wild
Agrararianism
making the land productive
civilization vs Wilderness contrast
Civilization: light, good, order, culture, productive safe known
wilderness: dark, evil, chaos, nature, unproductive, dangerous, unknown
Robin hood and the wilderness
forests were a place where thieves lived, you had to have protection when going through the forest, an ambush might happen
Brothers grimm stories
stories were made to scare children away from forests
Mountains
people avoided them as Obsticles
the alps were described as warts in blisters, pimples of the planet
filled with beasts, people would blindfold themselves, scared of what they would see
the grand canyon was avoided for 300 years, viewed as a wasteland
Praries
henry kelsey was the first european to visit the praries in canada, He was a HBC trader and described the land as plain, deserted, no trees, baren and inhospitable
The enlightenment
time of transformation for nature and the wilderness, changed it into an object of study - biological science and observations lead to the demystificaiton of the wild
Who was one of the first people to study nature?
Alexander van Humboldt
explain the lady liberty painting
advancements in society lead to the exploration of nature.
People of the wilderness
Wildman, Yeti, bigfoot, norse people, savages (steriotype name used for indigenous people)
barbarian and uncivil
how did the romantic period boost exploration of nature?
encouraged people to find the beauty in nature
Picturesque - aesthetic - finding nature beautiful
lead to the city beautiful movement
Sublime Aesthetic
emphisized the terror and awesomeness of wild nature
wildness = sacredness
being blown away
feeling small
Back to nature movement
Start of the modern outdoor recreation
camping, hiking, skiing, summer homes
development of parks
a vacation away from life’s responsibilities
- indigenous people are re casted as knowledgeable, but sparked the game of playing ‘indian’