The Upper GI tract Flashcards

1
Q

What are the three sections of the stomach?

A

The fundus
The body
The antrum (pyloric part)

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2
Q

What are the three parts of the small intestine?

A

Duodenum-proximal section of the intestine, separated from the stomach by the pyloric sphincter. It loops around and can be divided into 4 parts superior, descending, horizontal and ascending
Jejunum- middle part and begins at the duodenojejunal junction. It becomes the ileum at an anatomically indistinct junction.
Ileum

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3
Q

Where are the liver and gall bladder found?

A

The upper right quadrant of the abdomen, directly beneath the diaphragm.

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4
Q

What are the two lobes of the liver?

A

The large right lobe and the smaller left lobe.

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5
Q

Where is bile produced and where is it stored?

A

Produced in the liver and stored in the gall bladder.

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6
Q

What is the pancreas?

A

An elongated gland, accessory to the GI tract which also has endocrine functions.

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7
Q

Where is the pancreas located?

A

Superiority in the umbilical region, extending out into the left lumbar region. Inferior and deep to the stomach

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