The Tree of Life Flashcards

1
Q

What are the 2 distinct types of cells?

A

Prokaryote and Eukaryote

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2
Q

What are the 2 main domains of prokaryote cells?

A

Bacteria and Archaea

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3
Q

What is the main domain of eukaryote cells?

A

Eukarya

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4
Q

What are the 3 main differences between prokaryote and eukaryote cells?

A
  1. The location of their DNA (prokaryote’s DNA is in a nucleoid, eukaryotes DNA is in a nucleus)
  2. Membrane-bound organelles (only eukaryotes have organelles)
  3. Size (eukaryotes are usually much larger)
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5
Q

What is Candidate Pyhla Radiation (CPR)

A

A new domain of cells that lack lack the metabolic pathways (flexibility) of bacteria

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