The Three Gorges Dam Flashcards

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1
Q

When was the three gorges dam completed?

A

2009

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2
Q

What river is the three gorges dam located?

A

The Yangtze River in China

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3
Q

The three gorges dam will generate HEP for central and eastern China including what major city?

A

Shanghai with a population of over 13 million

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4
Q

How many people will the three gorges dam reduce flood risk for?

A

15 million people

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5
Q

Give the measurements of the reservoir created behind the three gorges dam

A

It is 660 km long and 1 km wide

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6
Q

When was the three gorges dam completed and how big is it?

A

It was completed in 2006 it is 2.3 km long and more than 100 metres high

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7
Q

How much did the three gorges dam cost?

A

US$25 billion

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8
Q

The creation of the reservoir behind the three gorges dam cause the resettlement of how many people?

A

1.2 million

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9
Q

How many cites, district centres and villages were abandoned due to the creation of the reservoir behind the three gorges dam?

A

Several cities 11 district centres and over 10 villages

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10
Q

Between 1998 and 2004 by what percentage did the right of sediment transported by the river below the three gorges dam drop by?

A

50%

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11
Q

What did the reduction in sediment in the Yangtze River result in?

A

Increased erosion

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12
Q

What will the reservoir behind the three gorges dam require?

A

Dredging due to sediment buildup

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13
Q

What is needed on the slopes of the drainage basin of the Yangtze River to reduce sediment in the reservoir?

A

Afforestation

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14
Q

Species such as what will have the habitats disrupted by the three gorges dam?

A

The white flag Dolphin

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