The Thinking Toolbox_pt 2

Question 1

What is a useful tool to help decide between two or more options?

Answer 1

Make an opposing viewpoints chart [aka ANI chart]

Question 2

What is an important rule for analyzing a claim?

Answer 2

1. Determine the evidence that supports the claim

2. By evaluating the quantity and quality of sources

Question 3

What is the difference between explicit and implicit?

Answer 3

1. explicit: stated clearly

2. implicit: implied though not plainly expressed

Question 4

When considering people’s testimonies, whose should we prefer?

Answer 4

(The Rule for Reason to Lie)

1. We should prefer the testimony of somebody who does not have a reason to lie over somebody who does

Question 5

Who has a reason to lie?

Answer 5

1. Someone who wants to make himself look good. [look brave, humble, or smart]
2. Someone who wants to advance his interest. [promote his business or keep in out of trouble]