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SPAN 202-07 > The Subjunctive (Grammar 4.1) > Flashcards

The Subjunctive (Grammar 4.1) Flashcards

1
Q

AR Verb Conjugation for the Subjunctive

A 
e
es
e
emos
en
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2
Q

ER/IR Verb Conjugation for the Subjunctive

A 
a
as
a
amos
an
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3
Q

Conocer: Subjunctive Conjugation

A 
conozca
conozcas
conozca
conozcamos
conozcan
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4
Q

Decir: Subjunctive Conjugation

A 
diga
digas
diga
digamos
digan
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5
Q

Oír: Subjunctive Conjugation

A 
oiga
oigas
oiga
oigamos
oigan
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6
Q

Poner: Subjunctive Conjugation

A 
ponga
pongas
ponga
pongamos
pongan
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7
Q

Seguir: Subjunctive Conjugation

A 
siga
sigas
siga
sigamos
sigan
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8
Q

Seguir (definition)

A

to follow; to continue

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9
Q

Tener: Subjunctive Conjugation

A 
tenga
tengas
tenga
tengamos
tengan
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10
Q

Traer: Subjunctive Conjugation

A 
traiga
traigas
traiga
traigamos
traigan
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11
Q

Venir: Subjunctive Conjugation

A 
venga
vengas
venga
vengamos
vengan
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12
Q

Ver: Subjunctive Conjugation

A 
vea
veas
vea
veamos
vean
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13
Q

Pensar: Subjunctive Conjugation

A 
piense
pienses
piense
PENSEMOS
piensen
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14
Q

Jugar: Subjunctive Conjugation

A 
juegue
juegues
juegue
JUGUEMOS
jueguen
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15
Q

Mostrar: Subjunctive Conjugation

A 
muestre
muestres
muestre
MOSTREMOS
muestren
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16
Q

Entender: Subjunctive Conjugation

A 
entienda
entiendas
entienda
ENTENDAMOS
entiendan
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17
Q

Resolver: Subjunctive Conjugation

A 
resuelva
resuelvas
resuelva
RESOLVAMOS
resuelvan
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18
Q

Pedir: Subjunctive Conjugation

A 
pida
pidas
pida
pidamos
pidan
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19
Q

Sentir: Subjunctive Conjugation

A 
sienta
sientas
sienta
SINTAMOS
sientan
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20
Q

Dormir: Subjunctive Conjugation

A 
duerma
duermas
duerma
durmamos
duerman
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21
Q

The present subjunctive form of hay is _____

A

Haya

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22
Q

Hay

A

there is; there are

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23
Q

Verbs that end in -car, -gar, and -zar undergo the same stem-changes in the present _____.

A

subjunctive

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24
Q

Sacar: Subjunctive Conjugation

A 
saque
saques
saque
saquemos
saquen
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25
Q

Almorzar: Subjunctive Conjugation

A 
almuerce
almuerces
almuerce
ALMORCEMOS
almuercen
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26
Q

Mostrar

A

to show

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27
Q

Entender

A

to understand

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28
Q

Pedir

A

to ask for, to order

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29
Q

Dar: Subjunctive Conjugation

A 
dé
des
dé
demos
den
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30
Q

Estar: Subjunctive Conjugation

A 
esté
estés
esté
estemos
estén
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31
Q

Ir: Subjunctive Conjugation

A 
vaya
vayas
vaya
vayamos
vayan
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32
Q

Saber: Subjunctive Conjugation

A 
sepa
sepas
sepa
sepamos
sepan
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33
Q

Ser: Subjunctive Conjugation

A 
sea
seas
sea
seamos
sean
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34
Q

Name the parts of this sentence:

Yo quiero/que/tú vayas al médico.

A

Yo quiero - main clause
que - connector
tú vayas al médico - subordinate clause

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35
Q

The subjunctive is used when the subject of the main (or independent) cause of a sentence exerts ____ or ____ on the subject of the subordinate clause.

A

will/influence

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36
Q

Verbs & Expressions of Will and Influence: Aconsejar

A

to advise

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37
Q

Verbs & Expressions of Will and Influence: Desear

A

to desire; to wish

38
Q

Verbs & Expressions of Will and Influence: Es importante

A

it’s important

39
Q

Verbs & Expressions of Will and Influence: Es necesario

A

it’s necessary

40
Q

Verbs & Expressions of Will and Influence: Es urgente

A

it’s urgent

41
Q

Verbs & Expressions of Will and Influence: Exigir

A

to demand

42
Q

Verbs & Expressions of Will and Influence: Gustar

A

to like

43
Q

Verbs & Expressions of Will and Influence: Hacer

A

to make

44
Q

Verbs & Expressions of Will and Influence: importar

A

it’s important

45
Q

Verbs & Expressions of Will and Influence: insistir en

A

to insist (on)

46
Q

Verbs & Expressions of Will and Influence: mandar

A

to order

47
Q

Verbs & Expressions of Will and Influence: necesitar

A

to need

48
Q

Verbs & Expressions of Will and Influence: oponerse a

A

to oppose

49
Q

Verbs & Expressions of Will and Influence: pedir

A

to ask for; to request

50
Q

Verbs & Expressions of Will and Influence: Preferir

A

to prefer

51
Q

Verbs & Expressions of Will and Influence: prohibir

A

to prohibit

52
Q

Verbs & Expressions of Will and Influence: proponer

A

to propose

53
Q

Verbs & Expressions of Will and Influence: Querer

A

to want; to wish

54
Q

Verbs & Expressions of Will and Influence: Recomendar

A

to reccomend

55
Q

Verbs & Expressions of Will and Influence: Rogar

A

to beg

56
Q

Verbs & Expressions of Will and Influence: sugerir

A

to suggest

57
Q

Pedir is used with the subjunctive to ask someone to ________.

A

do something

58
Q

Preguntar is used to ask questions and is……

A

NOT followed by the subjunctive

59
Q

The ____ and not the subjunctive is used with verbs of will and influence if there is no change in the subject of the sentence.

A

infinitive

60
Q

alegrarse (de)

A

to be happy (about)

61
Q

es bueno

A

it’s good

62
Q

es extraño

A

it’s strange

63
Q

es malo

A

it’s bad

64
Q

es mejor

A

it’s better

65
Q

es ridículo

A

it’s ridiculous

66
Q

es terrible

A

it’s terrible

67
Q

es una lástima

A

it’s a shame

68
Q

es una pena

A

it’s a pity

69
Q

esperar

A

to hope; to wish

70
Q

gustar

A

to like; to be pleasing

71
Q

molestar

A

to bother

72
Q

sentir (e - ie)

A

to be sorry; to regret

73
Q

sorprender

A

to surprise

74
Q

temer

A

to fear

75
Q

tener miedo a/de

A

to be afraid (of)

76
Q

Ojalá

A

I hope; I wish

77
Q

Ojalá is ALWAYS followed by the ____.

A

subjunctive

78
Q

Quizás

A

perhaps, maybe

79
Q

tal vez

A

perhaps, maybe

80
Q

Quizás and tal vez are always followed by the subjunctive, even when there is no change of _______ in the sentence.

A

subject

81
Q

dudar

A

to doubt

82
Q

es imposible

A

it’s impossible

83
Q

es improbable

A

it’s improbable

84
Q

es poco seguro

A

it’s uncertain

85
Q

(no) es probable

A

it’s (not) probable

86
Q

(no) es posible

A

it’s (not) possible

87
Q

negar (e - ie)

A

to deny

88
Q

no creer

A

not to believe

89
Q

no es evidente

A

it’s not evident

90
Q

no es seguro

A

it’s not certain

91
Q

no es verdad/cierto

A

it’s not true

92
Q

no estar seguro de

A

not to be sure of

SPAN 202-07 (17 decks)

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