The Structure and Function of Sensory, Relay and Motor Neurons Flashcards
Sensory Neurons carry nerve impulses from
sensory receptors and the sense organs
Sensory Neurons: what are the sense organs?
eyes
ears
skin
Sensory Neurons: where do these nerve impulses go?
to the brain
Sensory Neurons: in the brain and spinal cord, what are these impulses converted to?
sensation
Sensory Neurons: if an impulse terminates at the spine, what do they produce?
reflexes
where are Relay Neurons located?
in the brain and the spinal cord
what do Relay Neurons lie between?
sensory and motor neurons
what do Relay Neurons allow?
communication between sensory and motor neurons
where are Motor Neurons located?
they’re located n the CNS
what do Motor Neurons carry?
they carry signals from the CNS
what do Motor Neurons help do?
they help organs and glands function
what do Motor Neurons project?
they project axons externally to control muscles
Motor Neurons form
synapses with the muscles
when Motor Neurons are stimulated, they release
neurotransmitters which bind to receptors and trigger muscle movement