The Structure and Function of Sensory, Relay and Motor Neurons Flashcards

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1
Q

Sensory Neurons carry nerve impulses from

A

sensory receptors and the sense organs

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2
Q

Sensory Neurons: what are the sense organs?

A

eyes
ears
skin

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3
Q

Sensory Neurons: where do these nerve impulses go?

A

to the brain

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4
Q

Sensory Neurons: in the brain and spinal cord, what are these impulses converted to?

A

sensation

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5
Q

Sensory Neurons: if an impulse terminates at the spine, what do they produce?

A

reflexes

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6
Q

where are Relay Neurons located?

A

in the brain and the spinal cord

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7
Q

what do Relay Neurons lie between?

A

sensory and motor neurons

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8
Q

what do Relay Neurons allow?

A

communication between sensory and motor neurons

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9
Q

where are Motor Neurons located?

A

they’re located n the CNS

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10
Q

what do Motor Neurons carry?

A

they carry signals from the CNS

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11
Q

what do Motor Neurons help do?

A

they help organs and glands function

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12
Q

what do Motor Neurons project?

A

they project axons externally to control muscles

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13
Q

Motor Neurons form

A

synapses with the muscles

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14
Q

when Motor Neurons are stimulated, they release

A

neurotransmitters which bind to receptors and trigger muscle movement

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