the Skull and Shit Flashcards

1
Q

what is the cranium

A

skull minus the mandible

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2
Q

characteristics of sutura notha (false sutures)

A

sutures lacking interlocking of adjacent bone surfaces

typically formed by endochondral ossification

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3
Q

what is norma verticalis

A

skulled viewed from the top

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4
Q

the intersection of the coronal and sagittal sutures

A

bregma

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5
Q

intersection of the lambdoid and sagittal sutures

A

lambda

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6
Q

diamond shaped remnant of developing membrane bone at the intersection of the FRONTAL bone with both PARIETAL bones

A

anterior fontanelle

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7
Q

diamond shaped remnant of developing membrane bone at the intersection of the OCCIPITAL bone with both PARIETAL bones

A

posterior fontanelle

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8
Q

glabella, what is it

A

elevation of bone over the frontal sinus between the orbits

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9
Q

name given to the outline of the nasal cavity at the front of the skull

A

piriform aperture

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10
Q

name given to the alveolar jugum of the canine tooth in the maxilla

A

canine eminence

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11
Q

forms a bullet-like chin

A

large mental protuberance

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12
Q

forms an indented chin (aka butt chin)

A

well developed bilateral mental tubercles and a slight mental protuberance

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13
Q

what is the tip of the external occipital protuberance called

A

inion

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14
Q

points on a skull used to measure its SIZE

A

nasion, vertex, inion and gnathion

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15
Q

points on the skull used to measure cranial vault CAPACITY

A

nasion, vertex, inion

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16
Q

olfactory nerve exits the cranial vault via what opening

A

cribiform plate of the ethmoid bone

17
Q

bony feature that is prominent in the median plane of the middle cranial fossa

A

sella turcica

18
Q

contents of the optic canal

A

optic nerve, ophthalmic artery

19
Q

contents in superior orbital fissure

A
ophthalmic veins, 
oculomotor nerve
trochlear nerve
ophthalmic division of the trigeminal nerve
abducent nerve
20
Q

forms the roof of the posterior cranial fossa

A

tentorium cerebelli

21
Q

part of the cerebrum that occupies the posterior cranial fossa

A

NONE, tentorium cerebelli separates the cerebrum into a space above the posterior cranial fossa

22
Q

part of the nervous system that occupies the posterior cranial fossa

A

cerebellum
pons
medulla oblongata

23
Q

contents of internal acoustic meatus

A

cranial nerves VII, VIII

nervus intermedius/nevre of Wrisberg/sensory root of VII

motor root of VII

vestibular and cochlear roots of VIII

internal auditory/internal labyrinthine artery and vein

24
Q

cranial nerves located within the jugular foramen

A

cranial nerves IX, X, XI