Sacro-iliac Joint & its Accessory Ligaments Flashcards

1
Q

composition of the auricular surface of the ileum

A

articular cartilage

interspersed with fibrocartilage

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2
Q

superficial appearance of the auricular surfaces of the sacro-iliac joint by age 15

A

sacrum develops a sacral groove while the ilium develops an iliac ridge

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3
Q

which gender is biased with greater unevenness of the auricular surface of the sacro-iliac joint

A

males (gosh, that really sucks)

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4
Q

forms the accessory sacro-iliac joint

A

sacral tuberosity and the iliac sulcus

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5
Q

pathological or age-related modifications of the sacro-iliac joint may occur

A

degenerative arthrosis and ankylosis

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6
Q

what does degenerative arthrosis mean

A

condition of degeneration of the joint, sometimes referred to as degenerative joint disease (DJD)

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7
Q

what does ankylosis mean

A

condition of fibrous adhesion occurs within the joint

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8
Q

age and surface bias associated with degenerative arthrosis of the sacro-iliac joint

A

age 40

iliac auricular surface

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9
Q

age and gender bias associated with ankylosis of the sacro-iliac joint

A

age 50

male bias particularly in African American males

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10
Q

movements at the sacro-iliac joint are described as forward nodding and backward nodding

A

nutation and counternutation, respectively

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11
Q

attachment sites of the interosseous sacroiliac ligament

A

sacral tuberosity and the iliac sulcus

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12
Q

relationship between the capsular and interosseous sacroiliac ligaments

A

interosseous sacro-iliac ligament replaces the capsular ligament posteriorly

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13
Q

passes between the layers of the interosseous sacroiliac ligament

A

dorsal rami from the sacral spinal nerves

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14
Q

forms the falciform ligament

A

continuation of the sacrotuberous lig. along the ischial ramus

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15
Q

separates the greater sciatic and lesser sciatic foramina

A

sacrospinous lig.

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