The Skeletal System 2 Flashcards

1
Q

How many bones are there in the axial skeleton?

A

80

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2
Q

List 2 functions of the skull…

A
  1. Support for the face structures

2. Protective cavity for brain.

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3
Q

Function of the vertebral column?

A

Supports the body and protects the spinal cord.

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4
Q

Name each section of the spinal column…

A
  1. Cervical (7)
  2. Thoracic (12)
  3. Lumbar (5)
  4. Sacral (5)
  5. Coccygeal (3-5)
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5
Q

What is the function of the ribs?

A

To protect the contents of the thorax.

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6
Q

List the 3 parts of the sternum…

A
  1. Manubrium
  2. Body
  3. Xiphisternum.
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7
Q

How many bones does the appendicular skeleton consist of?

A

126

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8
Q

What are the 4 sections of the appendicular skeleton?

A
  1. Pectoral girdle
  2. Upper limb
  3. Pelvic girdle
  4. Lower limb.
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9
Q

What is the pectoral girdle?

A

It attaches the upper limb to the body, consists of the scapulae and the clavicles.

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10
Q

What is the patella also known as?

A

The knee cap

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