The Shawshank Redemption — «Искупление Шоушенком» Flashcards

1
Q

Go round

A

And what makes my head go round

  1. spin; revolve.
    “the wheels were going round”
    Синонимы:
    spin
    revolve
    turn
    rotate
    whirl
  2. (especially of food) be sufficient to supply everybody present.
    “there was barely enough food to go round”
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2
Q

Thrill

A

Трепет, трепетать
verb
1. cause (someone) to have a sudden feeling of excitement and pleasure.
“he is certain to thrill audiences with his wild and crazy antics”
Синонимы:
excite
stimulate
arouse
rouse
inspire
give joy to

  1. a sudden feeling of excitement and pleasure.
    “the thrill of jumping out of an aeroplane”
    Синонимы:
    (feeling of) excitement

delight
give pleasure to
stir (up)
exhilarate
intoxicate
electrify
galvanize
move
motivate
fire (with enthusiasm)
fire someone’s imagination
fuel
brighten
animate
lift
quicken
give someone a buzz
give someone a kick
give someone a charge
Антонимы:
bore
2.
(of an emotion or sensation) pass with a nervous tremor.
“the shock of alarm thrilled through her”

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3
Q

Stand still

A

remain in place; hold still; remain fixed or immobile.

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4
Q

Sneaking arould

A

If people are sneaking around the house, it means that they are walking very quietly through the house, inside it, trying not to be noticed.

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5
Q

Bitter

A

adjective
1.
having a sharp, pungent taste or smell; not sweet.
“raw berries have an intensely bitter flavour”
Синонимы:
sharp
acid
acidic
pungent
acrid
tart
sour
biting
harsh
unsweetened
vinegary
acetous
acerb
acerbic
Антонимы:
sweet
2. feeling or showing anger, hurt, or resentment because of bad experiences or a sense of unjust treatment.
“I don’t feel jealous or bitter”
Синонимы:
resentful
embittered

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6
Q

If they say so.

A

“If they say so.” означает “Если они так говорят.” или “Раз они так говорят.”

Эта фраза часто используется, когда говорящий не совсем уверен в правдивости слов другого человека или сомневается, но не хочет спорить. Иногда в ней есть оттенок скептицизма.

Примеры:
— He’s the best lawyer in the city. (Он лучший юрист в городе.)
— If they say so. (Ну, раз так говорят.)

— She claims she can finish the project in one day. (Она утверждает, что сможет закончить проект за один день.)
— If they say so. (Ну, если она так говорит.)

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7
Q

Turnout

A

the number of people attending or taking part in an event, especially the number of people voting in an election.
“we hope to have a good turnout on Sunday”
Синонимы:
attendance

Turnout имеет несколько значений в зависимости от контекста:

  1. Явка (на выборы, мероприятие и т. д.)
    • The voter turnout was higher than expected.
      (Явка избирателей была выше, чем ожидалось.)
    • The concert had a great turnout.
      (На концерте было много людей.)
  2. Производительность, выпуск продукции
    • The factory’s turnout has increased this year.
      (Производительность завода увеличилась в этом году.)
  3. Разворот дороги, съезд (в американском английском)
    • There’s a turnout ahead where we can stop.
      (Впереди есть съезд, где мы можем остановиться.)
  4. Форма или осанка в балете
    • His turnout in ballet is impressive.
      (Его разворот ног в балете впечатляет.)

В большинстве случаев turnout означает явку или количество людей, пришедших на событие.

number of people present
audience
house
crowd
gathering
throng
assembly
assemblage
congregation
gate
muster
2. NORTH AMERICAN
a road turning.
“I couldn’t find the lake at first—I drove past the turnout”

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8
Q

Sober up

A

become sober or less drunk
: to become sober or less drunk or to make (a drunk person) sober or less drunk.

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9
Q

Sleep off

A

sleep off как выспаться
фразовый глагол от “sleep”
dispel the effects of or recover from something by going to sleep.
“she thought it wise to let him sleep off his hangover”

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10
Q

Hazy

A

covered by a haze.
“it was a beautiful day but quite hazy”
Синонимы:
misty
foggy
cloudy

vague or ill-defined.
“hazy memories”
Синонимы:
vague
indistinct
unclear

confused (растерянный); uncertain.
“school-leavers were often hazy about employment”

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11
Q

I get hazy

A

“I get hazy” означает “Мне становится туманно”, “Я начинаю путаться” или “Я теряю ясность”.

Фраза используется, когда человек:
1. Физически ощущает туманность в голове (из-за усталости, болезни, алкоголя и т. д.).
- After a few drinks, I get hazy.
(После пары напитков у меня начинает туманиться в голове.)

  1. Путается, теряет ясность в мыслях (не может вспомнить что-то или понять).
    • When I try to recall that day, I get hazy.
      (Когда я пытаюсь вспомнить тот день, у меня всё путается в голове.)
  2. Испытывает эмоциональную или ментальную неясность.
    • Whenever we talk about the past, I get hazy.
      (Когда мы говорим о прошлом, мне становится сложно.)

В целом, “hazy” означает что-то размытое, туманное, неясное.

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12
Q

Riddle (with bullets)

A

make many holes in (someone or something), especially with gunshot.
“his car was riddled by sniper fire”
Синонимы:
perforate
hole

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13
Q

Strikes me

A

used to say that one understands or is aware of something. It strikes me that there is a larger issue at stake. 2. used to say that one thinks something is unexpected or unusual. It strikes me that so few of them were willing to help.

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14
Q

Drag (one of the meanings)

A

search the bottom of (a river, lake, or the sea) with grapnels or nets.
“frogmen had dragged the local river”

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15
Q

Nary

A

adjectiveINFORMAL•DIALECT
non-standard form of not.
“there was nary a murmur or complaint”

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16
Q

Bloodstained

A

adjective
marked or covered with blood.
“the police are hoping to turn up a piece of bloodstained clothing or a weapon”

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17
Q

Smuggle

A

move (goods) illegally into or out of a country.
“he’s been smuggling cigarettes from Gibraltar into Spain”
convey (someone or something) somewhere secretly and illicitly.
“he smuggled out a message”
Синонимы:
bring/take illegally
run

verb
1. заниматься контрабандой
2. провозить контрабандой
3. тайно проносить
4. приносить тайком

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18
Q

Unhook

A

verb
unfasten or detach (something that is held or caught by a hook). Hook - крюк

“she unhooked a towelling robe from behind the door”

отцепить
2. снять с крючка

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19
Q

Warden

A

noun
a person responsible for the supervision of a particular place or activity or for enforcing the regulations associated with it.
“the warden of a nature reserve”
Синонимы:
superintendent
supervisor

a prison officer.
“securely handcuffed to a warden, he was taken to Wandsworth Prison”
Синонимы:
prison officer
guard
jailer

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20
Q

Delouse

A

treat (a person or animal) to rid them of lice and other parasitic insects.
“they were given showers and deloused”

  1. разминировать
  2. избавлять от вшей
21
Q

Infirmary

A

noun
a hospital.
“the Edinburgh Royal Infirmary”
a place in a large institution for the care of those who are ill.
“the prison infirmary”

  1. лазарет
  2. больница
22
Q

Rock hammer

A

Геологический молоток — инструмент для откалывания образцов породы. Используется геологами и палеонтологами.

23
Q

Stroll

A

verb
1. walk in a leisurely way.
“I strolled around the city”

  1. a short leisurely walk.
    “we took a stroll in the garden”
  2. a victory or objective that is easily achieved.
24
Q

Magnanimous

A

adjective
generous or forgiving, especially towards a rival or less powerful person.
“she should be magnanimous in victory”
Синонимы:
generous
charitable

Антонимы:
mean-spirited
selfish

very kind and generous towards an enemy or someone you have defeated:
The team’s manager was magnanimous in victory, and praised the losing team.
Великодушный

25
Petrified
Окаменевший adjective 1. so frightened that one is unable to move; terrified. "the petrified child clung to her mother" 2. of organic matter) changed into a stony substance; ossified. "petrified wood"
26
Rapture
a feeling of intense pleasure or joy. "Leonora listened with rapture" Восторг Восхищение Восхищать
27
Befit
verb be appropriate for; suit. "the ballet ends nobly, as befits a tragedy" Синонимы: in keeping with as befits Глагол **"befit"** означает: > **подходить**, **соответствовать**, **быть уместным** — особенно по стилю, статусу или ситуации. --- ### Простыми словами: **"Befit"** = **подобать**, **быть достойным**, **соответствовать кому-то/чему-то**. --- ### Примеры: - *That behavior does not befit a gentleman.* → Такое поведение **не подобает** джентльмену. - *The ceremony was simple, as befits the occasion.* → Церемония была простой, **как и подобает случаю**. - *Her dress befits a queen.* → Её платье **подходит королеве**, **подобает королевскому статусу**. --- ### Синонимы: - suit - be appropriate for - be suitable for - match --- Это слово звучит **формально** и часто встречается в литературе или официальной речи. В обычной беседе скорее скажут: *"suits,"* *"is appropriate,"* или *"fits."* Хочешь — могу показать, как "befit" используется в художественной литературе или фильмах.
28
Illicitly
in a way that is contrary to or forbidden by law, rules, or custom. "he had agreed to help a friend send the illicitly obtained cash south" Незаконно
29
Golf pro
A golf pro, short for golf professional, is an expert in the game of golf who provides a range of services related to golf instruction, coaching, and promoting the sport. As skilled players themselves, golf pros possess an in-depth understanding of golf techniques, rules, and strategies. They work closely with golfers of all skill levels, from beginners to advanced players, offering personalized instruction and guidance to improve their game. Golf pros utilize their knowledge and experience to assess a player's strengths and weaknesses, provide feedback on their swing, suggest adjustments, and help golfers develop a consistent and effective playing style.
30
Confront
come face to face with (someone) with hostile or argumentative intent. "he confronted the robbers as they were trying to leave"
31
Go up
1. (of a building or other structure) be built. "a number of housing developments went up" 2. explode or suddenly burst into flames. "last night two factories went up in flames" 3. INFORMAL•BRITISH begin one's studies at a university, especially Oxford or Cambridge. "he went up to Oxford to read Chemistry"
32
Hand towel
noun a small towel used for drying one's hands after washing them. "a fresh white hand towel"
33
Muffle
2. cover or wrap up (a source of sound) to reduce its loudness. "the soft beat of a muffled drum" make (a sound) quieter or less distinct. "his voice was muffled" 1. wrap or cover for warmth. "everyone was muffled up in coats and scarves" Синонимы: wrap noun 1. муфель 2. глушитель 3. боксерская перчатка 4. рукавица 5. многошкивный блок verb 1. заглушать 2. глушить 3. окутывать 4. закутывать 5. кутать
34
We are in accord
If one person, action, or fact is in accord with another, they are in agreement and there is no conflict between them. Фраза **“We are in accord”** означает: > **Мы в согласии**, > **мы едины во мнении**, > **мы думаем одинаково**, > **у нас нет разногласий**. --- ### Примеры перевода: - *We are in accord on this issue.* → Мы согласны по этому вопросу. - *After a long discussion, we are finally in accord.* → После долгого обсуждения мы, наконец, пришли к согласию. --- Это **формальное** выражение. В разговорной речи вместо него чаще скажут: - *We agree.* - *We’re on the same page.* - *We see eye to eye.* Хочешь — могу придумать диалог с этой фразой для практики.
35
Decidedly
adverb 1. undoubtedly; undeniably. "he looked decidedly uncomfortable" решительно 2. явно
36
Spellbound
spellbind verb past tense: spellbound; past participle: spellbound hold the complete attention of (someone) as though by magic; fascinate. "the singer held the audience spellbound" Синонимы: fascinating enthralling Глагол **spellbind** означает: > **очаровывать**, **пленять**, **завораживать** — настолько, что человек не может оторваться, полностью захвачен вниманием. --- ### Простыми словами: **To spellbind someone** — это **захватить его внимание так, будто загипнотизировал**. --- ### Примеры: - *The storyteller spellbound the audience.* → Рассказчик **заворожил** аудиторию. - *She was spellbound by his voice.* → Она была **очарована** его голосом. - *The performance was absolutely spellbinding.* → Выступление было **потрясающе захватывающим**. --- ### Связь со словом **spell**: - Тут **"spell"** в значении **"заклинание"**, а **"bind"** — «связывать». → **Spellbind** — как будто **связывать чарами**.
37
Fascinate
Подробнее verb attract the strong attention and interest of (someone). "I've always been fascinated by computers" Синонимы: engross captivate
38
Summation
1. суммирование 2. итог 1. the process of adding things together. "the summation of numbers of small pieces of evidence" 2. the process of summing something up. "these will need summation in a single document"
39
Tire tracks
Tire tracks are the impressions left by tires on the surface onto which a vehicle drove.
40
was their crime so great as to merit a death sentence
было ли их преступление настолько серьезным, что заслуживало смертного приговора?
41
pump four bullets into his wife
всадил четыре пули в свою жену
42
Remorseless
adjective 1. without regret or guilt. "a remorseless killer" Синонимы: heartless pitiless of something unpleasant) never ending or improving; relentless. "remorseless poverty" Синонимы: relentless adjective 1. безжалостный 2. беспощадный
43
Relentless
**Relentless** означает **безжалостный, неумолимый, непреклонный, упорный**. Это слово описывает что-то или кого-то, кто **не останавливается, не ослабевает и не сдается**. ### Примеры: 1. **О человеке (упорный, настойчивый)** - *He is relentless in his pursuit of success.* (*Он неумолим в своем стремлении к успеху.*) - *Her relentless determination helped her achieve her goals.* (*Ее непреклонная решимость помогла ей достичь целей.*) 2. **О чем-то негативном (безжалостный, неослабевающий)** - *The relentless heat made it hard to work outside.* (*Безжалостная жара делала работу на улице невозможной.*) - *He was under relentless pressure at work.* (*Он находился под неослабевающим давлением на работе.*) В зависимости от контекста слово может быть как **положительным** (про настойчивость, решимость), так и **отрицательным** (про что-то жестокое, безжалостное).
44
Chill the blood
Кровь стынет в жилах Horrify or terrify someone (compare make one's blood curdle). From: chill someone's blood in The Oxford Dictionary of Phrase and Fable »
45
Hereby
adverbFORMAL as a result of this document or utterance. "all such warranties are hereby excluded" Настоящим, таким образом
46
So be it
Да будет так. Let it be so, I accept it as it is. For example, If you can't change the reservation, so be it; I'll travel on Monday . This phrase, often given as a translation of the Hebrew (and Greek and Latin) amen , has been employed in the current sense since about 1600.
47
Stifle
1. make (someone) unable to breathe properly; suffocate. "those in the streets were stifled by the fumes" Синонимы: suffocate 2. restrain (a reaction) or stop oneself acting on (an emotion). "she stifled a giggle" Синонимы: suppress a joint in the legs of horses, dogs, and other animals, equivalent to the knee in humans.
48
Stifle a yawn
verb. If you stifle a yawn or laugh, you prevent yourself from yawning or laughing. She makes no attempt to stifle a yawn.
49
We see eye to eye
see eye to eye выражение со словом eye be in full agreement. "the boss and I do not always see eye to eye" Синонимы: agree concur