The Search for Truth in Social Sciences Flashcards

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1
Q

is a thing certainly known to have occurred or to be true; what is true or existent and present in reality

A

a fact

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2
Q

is the property of being real, or actually existing as a tangible thing or occurring in fact

A

reality

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3
Q

means in accordance with fact or reality; not false or erroneous.

A

the word true

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4
Q

The term for the irregular shape of the Earth is called a

A

geoid

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5
Q

is an example of how bias and error in interpretation paired with illogical reasoning (and in this case, fraud) that can lead to a faulty hypothesis.

A

The Piltdown Man

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6
Q

is what you believe it to be, based on your evaluation of the evidence (what your mind tells you)

A

the truth

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7
Q

is an area of the Earth’s surface with distinctive characteristics

A

a region

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8
Q

How many provinces does Canada have?

A

10

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9
Q

Atlantic Canada, Ontario, Quebec, Western Canada, BC, and the Territorial North.

A

Individual provinces, and combinations of provinces/territories make up the 6 region

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10
Q

lies on the eastern coast of Canada.

A

Atlantic Canada

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11
Q

Provinces making up Atlantic Canada:

A

Newfoundland and Labrador, PEI, New Brunswick, and Nova Scotia.

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12
Q

It is generally viewed as a hinterland region of Canada; a slow growing region that supplies resources to the economic cores of Ontario and Quebec.

A

Atlantic Canada

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13
Q

A defining characteristic of the Atlantic provinces is their

A

proximity to the sea

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14
Q

Atlantic Canada covers roughly ___ % of Canada’s area, without Labrador

A

2

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15
Q

what are the 3 major Census Metropolitan Areas in Atlantic Canada?

A

Halifax, Nova Scotia

St. John’s, Newfoundland St. John, New Brunswick.

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16
Q

__ is the most rural of Canada’s regions

A

Atlantic Canada

17
Q

The main primary economic sector activities in Atlantic Canada include:

A

mineral and petroleum exploration, fishing and forestry.

18
Q

lies overtop of what is now the eroded roots of an ancient mountain chain; the Taconic mountains.

A

Atlantic Canada

19
Q

Atlantic Canada features 3 major climate zones:

A

Atlantic
Arctic
Subaractic

20
Q

This region has generally cool and wet summers, and short mild winters with heavy snowfall and rain.

A

Atlantic Canada

21
Q

is a small fishing village famous for the __ Point Lighthouse, as well as the beautiful landscapes that meet the ocean.

A

Peggy’s cove

22
Q
  • located between New Brunswick and Nova Scotia

- known for having the highest tidal range on Earth

A

Bay of Fundy

23
Q

overlooks the capital city of St. Johns, Newfoundland, and has been a strategic defensive site since the 1700s.

A

Signal Hill

24
Q

located on the east coast of Newfoundland, is the easternmost point in Canada!

A

Cape Spear

25
Q

What were the main objectives of the National Policy?

A
  • build a railway across Canada

- impose tariffs on imported goods from the US in order to protect Canadian manufacturers

26
Q

The National Policy caused ….

A

the region to lag behind the economic growth of central Canada in the Industrial Heartland of Ontario and Quebec