The Scientific Revolution Flashcards
The Scientific Revolution
mid 1500s
Scientists began to question accepted beliefs and began to develop theories based on experiments
Wanted truth
Geocentric theory
Planets and sun revolve around earth
Aristotle
Humanistic view
Heliocentric theory
Planets revolve around sun
Copernicus
God-centric view
Galileo Galilei
Advances in astronomy
Heliocentric
Forced to recant- house arrest
Bacon and Descartes
Scientific Method
Bacon- experiment before concluding
Descartes-use logic and math to reason out truth
Isaac Newton
Theory of motion
Law of gravity
Universe=perfect clock
Dark heretic: predicted end of world, alchemy, no trinity
Scientific instruments
Microscope, thermometer, barometer
Andreas Versalius
Advanced knowledge of human anatomy
Edward Jenner
First vaccination for small pox
Robert Boyle
Matter is made of diff particles
Boyle’s law: interaction of volume, temperature, and gas pressure