The Respiratory System - Trachea Flashcards

1
Q

The larynx leads to the ____

A

trachea

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2
Q

Trachea

A

A long, hollow, smooth muscle tube that runs down the chest in front of the esophagus

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3
Q

The trachea separates the ____ from the ____

A
  • upper respiratory system (above the neck)

* lower respiratory system (below the neck)

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4
Q

Where is the upper respiratory system?

A

Above the neck

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5
Q

Where is the lower respiratory system?

A

Below the neck

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6
Q

Those who are severely ill, undergoing surgery, or in an emergency situation can receive continuous, artificial ventilation by having a mechanical ventilator connected directly to the trachea—either through the ____ or by ____

A
  • mouth

* puncturing the skin in the neck area

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7
Q

How does a ventilator work?

A

The ventilator pushes and pulls air in and out of the lungs to continue supplying oxygen and removing carbon dioxide

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8
Q

The trachea branches off into ____ , and then they branch off to several ____

A
  • two main bronchi

* bronchioles

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