The Respiratory System - Trachea Flashcards
The larynx leads to the ____
trachea
Trachea
A long, hollow, smooth muscle tube that runs down the chest in front of the esophagus
The trachea separates the ____ from the ____
- upper respiratory system (above the neck)
* lower respiratory system (below the neck)
Where is the upper respiratory system?
Above the neck
Where is the lower respiratory system?
Below the neck
Those who are severely ill, undergoing surgery, or in an emergency situation can receive continuous, artificial ventilation by having a mechanical ventilator connected directly to the trachea—either through the ____ or by ____
- mouth
* puncturing the skin in the neck area
How does a ventilator work?
The ventilator pushes and pulls air in and out of the lungs to continue supplying oxygen and removing carbon dioxide
The trachea branches off into ____ , and then they branch off to several ____
- two main bronchi
* bronchioles