The Respiratory System - Anatomy and Physiology / The Nose Flashcards

1
Q

The respiratory system is comprised of?

7 answers

A
  • nose
  • pharynx
  • larynx
  • trachea
  • bronchi
  • lungs
  • diaphragm
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2
Q

All of these organs work in coordination to maintain appropriate breathing to supply needed oxygen to the body and remove carbon dioxide via exhalation

A

maintain appropriate breathing to supply needed oxygen to the body and remove carbon dioxide via exhalation

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3
Q

Breathing can be done via ____

A

Nose or mouth

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4
Q

The nose has two main jobs

A

First, it provides our bodies with warm, filtered, and moistened oxygen. Second, it holds the olfactory nerve that enables us to smell

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5
Q

Inspiration

A

the movement of air into the lungs

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6
Q

The main advantage to breathing through the nose is that ____

A

this passageway warms, moistens, and filters the air before it reaches the lungs

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7
Q

The external nostrils are lined with mucous membranes and short, coarse hairs, called ____, that filter out foreign particles such as dust

A

cilia

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8
Q

What does mucus do?

A

Traps foreign particles and kills germs while stopping the growth of others

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