Endocrine System Disorders - Goiters Flashcards

1
Q

Goiters

A

a disease characterized by enlargement of the thyroid gland, causing swelling of the neck

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2
Q

A goiter can be caused by either ____ or ____

A

hypothyroidism or hyperthyroidism

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3
Q

It often occurs in a particular geographical area, such as Haiti, because of ____

A

insufficient dietary intake of iodine

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4
Q

Asymptomatic

A

No symptoms

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5
Q

Most patients with a goiter are asymptomatic other than ____, ____, and a ____

A

airway obstruction, difficulty swallowing, and a hoarse voice due to the enlarged gland

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6
Q

Treatment for goiters involves ____

A

surgical removal

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7
Q

The patient will need ____ after surgery—and ____

A

thyroid replacement therapy and radioactive iodine

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