The Respiratory System Flashcards

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1
Q

Breathing pathway

A

Air > nares > nasal cavity and pharynx > larynx > trachea > bronchi > bronchioles > alveoli

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2
Q

Vibrissae

A

nasal hairs that filter air

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3
Q

Total Lung Capacity (TLC)

A

max vol of air in the lungs when one inhales completely

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4
Q

Residual Volume (RV)

A

minimum volume of air in the lungs when one exhales completely

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5
Q

Vital Capacity (VC)

A

the difference between TLC and RV

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6
Q

Tidal Volume (TV)

A

The volume of air inhaled or exhaled in a normal breath

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7
Q

Expiratory reserve volume (ERV)

A

The volume of additional air that can be forcibly exhaled after a normal exhalation

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8
Q

Inspiratory reserve volume (IRV)

A

The volume of additional air that can be forcibly inhaled after a normal inhalation

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