The respiratory system Flashcards
What is the respiratory system
*Central to our breathing
* The respiratory system is the supply of oxygen to the body, it also assists to remove carbon dioxide from the body along with other wastes
What are the 6 types of respiratory volumes ?
Respiratory rates, Tidal Volume, Minute Ventilation, Residual Volume, Vital Capacity, Total Lung Capacity
Explain the term Respiratory rate
The number of breaths within a set time frame
Explain the term Tidal volume
The amount of air which enters the lungs at normal inhalation. (average is 500ml)
Explain the term minute ventilation
Minute ventilation is the amount of oxygen in the lungs per minute. This is calculated by multiplying the respiratory rate * tidal volume
Explain the term Residual Volume
The amount of air in the lungs after maximum exhalation
Explain the term Vital Capacity
The most air you can exhale after taking the most deepest breath you can.
Explain the term Total Lung Capacity