The Renaissance Flashcards

0
Q

Who did trade increase with

A

India China and other areas on the east

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1
Q

Why did prices go down

A

More goods became available

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2
Q

What is the silk Road

A

A trading route that started in China and ended at the Mediterranean Sea

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3
Q

Who took over China in the 1200s

A

The Mongols

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4
Q

Who is the person that was the first European to write the description of coal

A

Marco Polo

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5
Q

When people read Marco Polo’s descriptions what did the people white

A

Goods from Asia

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6
Q

What were the four trading centers

A

Florence Genoa Milan and Venice

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7
Q

What was one important feature that Genoa and Venice shared

A

Mediterranean Sea

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8
Q

In the 1300s what was Italy made up of

A

Independent states

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9
Q

What would Italian merchant families fight for

A

Fame and power

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10
Q

Florence was an example of what

A

Trade and wealth

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11
Q

Who was the greatest banker in Florence

A

The Medici family

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12
Q

What is renaissance mean

A

Rebirth

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13
Q

What did the Renaissance people have an interest in

A

Greek and Roman writing

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14
Q

What did the study in the Renaissance age

A

Humanities

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15
Q

What did they study Amy humanities

A

History, Literature, public speaking, and art

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16
Q

What did they have a new interest in

A

Ancient history

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17
Q

Architects and artists were inspired by the and tried to mimic buildings in arts from this time.

A

Classical age

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18
Q

Who is Dante Allighieri

A

A poet in politician

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19
Q

Who wrote The Prince

A

Niccolo Machiavelli

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20
Q

Art in the Renaissance was made to look like what

A

Realistic/realism

21
Q

What is perspective

A

A technique that artists use in which people in the background are smaller use of diagonal lines and colors do you show distance to make the image look three dimensional

22
Q

Who is Rafael

A

He shows personalities through art

23
Q

Who is Botticelli

A

He showed scenes from Roman myths

24
Who was titian
He painted scenes from classical myths; colorful scenes from Christian painting
25
Who were the two masters or universal men
Michelangelo, and Leonardo da Vinci
26
What did Brunelleschi do
He found a way to build a dome supported by the walls of the cathedral
27
What is Petrarch
The stress and importance of learning history which effect did education for many years
28
What help spread the new Ideas
Printing and paper
29
What was the first book to be from printed
The Bible
30
The blending of humanities and religious ideas is called what
Christian humanism
31
What did desiderius Erasmus emphasize
Devotion to God
32
Holbein and van eyck were
Portrait painters
33
Who was William Shakespeare
The playwrite of all time
34
Why are Venice and Genoa important?
Port cities on the Mediterranean Sea/ carried goods
35
What did the printing press do for the renissance
Makes knowledge creeper which ment that it spread more like the internet
36
What did the Mongol ascendancy provide for
Mongols controlled all of Central Asia which meant they controlled Asia through China which meant they controlled the silk Road and they send Marco Polo to write the descriptions of different things in that area and carried it back to Europe
37
Cosimo Medici and his characteristic
Rich banker religious man loved literature art spent money on books and art
38
What book did Dante write
Devine Comidy written in Italian the vernacular language
39
What was perspective
Renissance art technique people looked three dimensional included mathematical things and shadowing shade etc.
40
What happens with supply and demand with trade and prices
More something prices fall trade increases
41
How did the renaissance spread
Universities printing press women marring and wanted things from Italy
42
Who was Leonardo da Vinci
Renissance man good at lots of things
43
How was the humanism in Europe different from the things in Italy
Northern Europe = conservative Christians/ Christian humanism Italy was not even close to being the same
44
How did Brunelleschi build this dome
Mathematics and plans
45
How was the Middle Ages different from the renissance age
Middle Ages focused on religion mostly Renissance was religion and humanism
46
What was the focus of the renissance
Greek/ roman = grekoroman and change slowly
47
What was map making like
It was a cycle trading=ships=traveling=people making maps= all over again
48
What did the bible translation into the venacular language lead to
People wanted to learn how to read/ learn it also led to breaks in the Catholic Church
49
What was Petrarch's ideas based on
Interested in history and education which inspired people to learn
50
The Turks invasion of the Byzantine empire led to what
Spur in the renissance age religion education spices good things
51
Northern Europe and Italian art was different why?
Every day life