The Catholic Reformation Flashcards
Who were the people that dedicated your life to helping the church grow, and it their goal was to take Catholic teachings two people on the world
Missionaries
Who were the Jesuits and who were they created by
A religious order to serve the pope and the church founded by Ignatius of Loyola
Some important advances in art, literature, philosophy, mathematics and science were known as the
Golden age
The most important missionary of the period was the Jesuit priest which he traveled to hear out Asia in the mid-1500s, bringing Catholicism to parts of India and Japan
Francis Xavier
The effort to reform the Catholic Church from within is called
Catholic reformation
The Roman catholic rulers decided they wanted to force the Muslim and the Jews out of Spain, which wars followed along the Spanish includes Spain countryside. Finally in 1942, the king and the queen of Spain conquered the last of the——- and ordered them to convert to Catholicism or leave the kingdom
Spanish Muslims
What was the council of Trent
A meeting where the clergy from across Europe came together to discuss, debate, and eventually reform Catholic teachings
The region we now call Spain, was home to three different groups with different religions before the growth of Roman Catholic Spain. What were the three groups?
Muslims, Christians, Jews
The ——— was designed to teach girls rather than boys, about Catholic teachings and education, which was created by ————
Ursuline order, created by Angela Merici
What is a church assembly called
Congregation
The —— —– — was a really long series of wars that involve many of the countries of Europe
thirty years war
The sharing of power between national and local governments is called
Federalism
The – – – – – – – – Granted religious freedom in most France, allowing protestants to live in worship anywhere except Paris and a few other cities.
Edict of Nantes
Although most people in France remained Catholic, some people protestant called
Huguenots
Catholic rioters killed thousands of protestants in Paris during the
St. Bartholomew’s Day massacre
The – – – – – – – ended the 30 years war and allowed rulers to determine whether their countries would be Catholic or Protestant’s
Treaty of West phalia
What was another word for the catholic reformation
The counter reformation
Which part of Europe was mostly Protestant people
England, Scotland, Norway, and Sweden
What place that we know of did the Protestants settle in, later over time this place became mostly Protestant
13 colonies
The French Protestants were called
Huguenots
What did the council of Trent change or reform of the Catholic Church
The bishops had to live within the city of their church, the selling of indulgences was banned, Ideas of Luther, Calvin and other reformation leaders were rejected, improved education for preists, discipline and administration among clergy
To enforce their decision, the Spanish monarchs ordered the ——- ———– to find and punish any Muslims or Jews left in Spain
Spanish inquisition
What did the Jesuits name really mean
The society of Jesus
What was heresy?
Religious ideas that oppose accepted church teachings