The Rate Of Photosynthesis Flashcards

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1
Q

Why is water considered to be a minor limiting factor for the rate of photosynthesis?

A

Because if then plant is at a stage where there is so little water that it has become a limiting factor then the plant is already dying

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2
Q

What is a limiting factor?

A

A factor which caps the rate at which a reaction can occur

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3
Q

Which factor limits the rate of photosynthesis at night?

A

Light

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4
Q

Which factor limits the rate of photosynthesis during the winter?

A

Temperature

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5
Q

How do you measure the rate of photosynthesis?

A

You measure the amount of oxygen produced over a period of time as oxygen is produced during photosynthesis

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6
Q

What affect does not enough light have on the rate of photosynthesis?

A

It slows it down

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7
Q

Why is light necessary during photosynthesis?

A

It provides the energy needed for the reaction to take place

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8
Q

What affect does the level of light have on the rate of photosynthesis?

A

It increases steadily up to a certain point (due to a limiting factor of carbon dioxide or temperature)

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9
Q

What effect does too little carbon dioxide have on the rate of photosynthesis?

A

It slows down the rate

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10
Q

What affect does the volume of carbon dioxide have on the rate of photosynthesis?

A

It steadily increases up to the point where the volume of carbon dioxide is no longer the limiting factor

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11
Q

Why does the rate of photosynthesis drop drastically if the temperature is too high?

A

Because the enzymes are destroyed

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12
Q

Why is the temperature being too low a limiting factor for the rate of photosynthesis?

A

Because if the temperature is too low then the enzymes required work slowly

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13
Q

At what temperature do the enzymes stop working?

A

45 degrees

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14
Q

What is the most common way to artificially create the ideal environment for photosynthesis?

A

A greenhouse

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15
Q

How does a greenhouse help to create the ideal temperature for photosynthesis?

A
  • traps heat from sunlight
  • artificial heaters during the winter
  • shades/ventilation during the summer
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16
Q

How does a greenhouse help with the required light level for photosynthesis?

A
  • sunlight can enter through glass panels

- artificial lights to give a longer period in which photosynthesis can occur

17
Q

How does a greenhouse help to create the ideal volume of carbon dioxide for photosynthesis?

A
  • use a paraffin heater to heat the greenhouse which produces carbon dioxide as a by-product
18
Q

Why are plants enclosed within a greenhouse?

A

To keep them away from pests and diseases

19
Q

What affects the rate of photosynthesis?

A
  • light intensity
  • volume of carbon dioxide
  • the temperature
  • water