How Plants Use Glucose Flashcards

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1
Q

Why is glucose needed for respiration?

A

It allows the plant to release energy which allows them to convert the remaining glucose into other useful substances which allow them to grow and survive

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2
Q

Why is glucose needed when making a cell wall?

A

Glucose can be converted into cellulose which is needed to make a strong cell wall (especially important in rapidly growing plants)

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3
Q

Why is glucose needed to make proteins?

A

Glucose is combined with nitrate ions in order to create amino acids which are the building blocks of proteins

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4
Q

How is glucose stored in seeds?

A

Glucose is turned into lipids (fats and oils)

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5
Q

Why is glucose turned into starch?

A
  • stored in roots, stem and leaves

- insoluble meaning that it can be stored in a cell without the cell swelling with water

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6
Q

What five uses does glucose have within plants?

A
  • respiration
  • making cell walls
  • making proteins
  • stored in seeds
  • stored as starch
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