The Public Telephone Network Flashcards

1
Q

identifies and connects the subscriber to a suitable transmission path

A

switching functions

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2
Q

supply and interpret control and supervisory signals needed to perform the operation

A

signaling functions

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3
Q

any device used to originate and terminate calls and to transmit and receive signals into and out of the telephone network

A

Instrument or station equipment

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4
Q

central location where subscribers are interconnected, either temporary or on a permanent basis

A

Exchange

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5
Q

the first local telephone exchange were ___, where manual interconnects were accomplished using patchcords and jacks

A

patch panel or boards / switchboards

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6
Q

Each telephone line could have more than 10 or more subscribers connected to the CO using the SAME local loop

A

Party Lines

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7
Q

is a system of sensors, switches and other electrical and electronic devices that allows subscriber to give instructions directly to the switch without having to go through an operator

A

automated switching system

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8
Q

is a programmable matrix that allows circuits to be connected to one another

A

circuit switch

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9
Q

Exchanges that connect directly to the local loop

A

local exchange or central office

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10
Q

A telephone call completed within a single local exchange

A

intraoffice call or intraswitch call

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11
Q

calls placed between 2 stations that connected to a different local exchange or CO

A

Interoffice calls or interswitch calls

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12
Q

special facilities used for CO to CO connection

A

Trunk or interoffice trunk

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13
Q

is an exchange w/o any local loops connected to it

A

tandem office

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14
Q

only facilities connected to switching machines in a tandem office

A

trunks

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15
Q

other terms for tandem switches

A

tandem trunks or intermediate trunks

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16
Q

interstate telephone calls require a special telephone office called

A

toll office

17
Q

when a subscriber initiates a long distance call, the local exchange connects the caller to a toll office through a facility called

A

toll connecting trunk