Introduction Flashcards

1
Q

also known as Plain Old Telephone Service (POTS)

A

Public Switched Telephone Network (PSTN)

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2
Q

is the wired phone system over which landline telephone calls are made

A

Public Switched Telephone Network (PSTN)

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3
Q

The PSTN relies on ___

A

circuit switching

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4
Q

Maximizing the bandwidth of a medium

A

Multiplexing

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5
Q

Local exchange also called ___

A

Central Office

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6
Q

An E.164 International Number has the format :

A

Country-Code Area-Code Exchange-Code Line-Number

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7
Q

Idle or open circuit in the telephone circuit

A

On Hook

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8
Q

Closed circuit or in use

A

Off Hook

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9
Q

Ring-back signaling

A

440+480 with 2:4 cadence

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10
Q

Busy

A

480+620 with 1/2:1/2 cadence

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11
Q

Trunk busy

A

480+620 but 0.2:0.3 cadence

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12
Q

Receiver off-hook

A

1400+2060+2450+2600 with 0.1:0.1 cadence

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13
Q

Call duration consists of

A

set-up, voice and tear-down phases

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14
Q

When a subscriber moves from one cell to another in a cellular system, this is called a

A

Handoff

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15
Q

When a subscriber moves from

one city to another, this is

A

Roaming

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16
Q

coordinates the cellsites and

implements signaling and handoffs

A
Mobile Telephone
Switching Office (MTSO)
17
Q

worldwide standard for cellular voice

A

GSM

18
Q

also uses the existing residential local loop technology. Inexpensive because no
need to pull new wires, but 1-pair voice-grade UTP is not designed for high-speed
transmission.

A

ADSL or Asymmetric Digital Subscriber Line

19
Q

Downstream and Upstream speed for ADSL

A

Downstream: 3 Mpbs
Upstream: 512 Kbps

20
Q

CATV originally meant

A

community antenna television

21
Q

were originally built to extend the reach of TV signals and improve over-the-air TV reception

A

Cable Systems

22
Q

Downstream and Upstream for digital signals over radio waves

A

Downstream: Headend-to-subscriber has 810 MHz of RF bandwidth

Upstream: Subscriber-to-headend has 37 MHz of RF bandwidth

23
Q

brings high-speed

optical fiber lines to the neighborhood

A

Cable modem service

24
Q

Bandwidth is shared by everyone in the neighborhood

A

Cable Modem Service

25
Q

Downstream and Upstream for cable modem service

A

Downstream speeds up to 5 Mbps.

Upstream speeds up to about 1 Mbps.