The Profession and Evidence-Based Practice Flashcards

1
Q

What are the protected titles?

A

Registered Dietitian, Registered Nutritionist, Dietitian, RD, Nutritionist, Provisional Dietitian, and Dietetic Intern

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2
Q

How often does the dietetics program get accredited?

A

Every 5-7 years

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3
Q

What is responsible for the splitting into the Dietitians of Canada and the college?

A

Health Professions Act

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4
Q

What is the Dietitians of Canada responsible for?

A

Member services and profession advocacy

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5
Q

Define Jurisprudence

A

The science and philosophy of the law (Health Professions Act) as applied to the practice of dietetics

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6
Q

Registered Dietitians have the privilege and responsibilities of being a _____ profession in Alberta

A

Self-regulated (or co-regulated)

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7
Q

What is self-regulation?

A

The profession governs and manages itself and co-regulation means that there is equal representation from professional and the public

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8
Q

What is the purpose of self-regulation?

A

Public protection

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9
Q

When is self-regulating status granted to a profession?

A

regulating status to a profession when the
profession has demonstrated that it is a recognized and organized profession that has the financial and human resources required to protect the public by regulating the practice of its members.

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10
Q

What are the four things that the college is accountable to establish for self regulation?

A
  1. Registration standards
  2. Standards of practice
  3. Codes of ethics and conduct
  4. Continuing competence programs
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11
Q

What is Bill 21 about?

A

Protecting patients from sexual abuse and misconduct

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12
Q

What does Bill 21 do?

A

It ensures that there is consistent penalties for all health professionals regulated members regardless of their colleges

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13
Q

Who establishes the education and training required for entry into the profession?

A

The college

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14
Q

If the college does not accept an applicant’s qualifications, _______

A

reasons for the decision refusing or restricting entry must be provided

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15
Q

What is a restricted activities?

A

A procedure or service that requires specific professional competence to be performed safely

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16
Q

What is the mission of the college of dietitians of alberta?

A

Protecting Albertans by regulating the competent practice of Registered Dietitians

17
Q

What is a practice statement?

A

A statement in plain language that describes the day-to-day practice of members of a profession, and informs the public of the type of services that they can expect a member of the profession to provide

18
Q

What is a practice statement also called?

A

Scope of practice

19
Q

True or False: Dietitians have an ethical obligation to report all instances of misuse of our protected titles to the College for investigation.

A

True

20
Q

What types of studies can be used for evidence based recommendations?

A

Systematic review and meta analysis, Randomized controlled trial, and non randomized controlled trials

21
Q

What is the objective of cell and tissue culture studies?

A

Generate proof of concept and target doses to be tested in vivo

22
Q

What is the benefit of cell and tissue culture studies?

A

Its ethical

23
Q

What does robust mean?

A

That factors that may affect the end result or the environment as easily controllable

24
Q

What is the objective of animal studies?

A

To test the efficacy, safety, and doses of biological compounds before moving to human trials

25
Q

What are Case report studies?

A

Collections of reports on the treatment of patients (1 or more).

26
Q

What are case control and cross-section studies?

A

Patients who already have a specific condition are compared with people who do not have the condition (control).

27
Q

What is the objective of a cohort studies?

A

identify a group of individuals who are
already taking a particular treatment or have an
exposure (nutritional) and follow them in time. The outcomes of interest is compared with a similar group that has not been exposed or exposed less.

28
Q

What is the objective of RCTs?

A

Introduce a treatment or exposure to study its effect on real patients

29
Q

True or false: RCT are less robust than NRCT

A

False, NRCT are less robust but that does not mean that they are worse

30
Q

What is the objective of systematic reviews?

A

To focus on a clinical topic and answer a specific question

31
Q

What does PEN stand for?

A

Practice-based Evidence in Nutrition

32
Q

What are the types of bias in studies?

A

Selection, performance, detection, attrition, reporting, financial, and funding