The presidencies of Thomas Jefferson, James Madison, And James Monroe Flashcards

use this deck and the next two decks to study for the test on Tuesday

1
Q

The “ Revolution of 1800” was the first time that one political party______________

A

transferred power to another party

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2
Q

The Marbary V.S. Madison case established the principle of __________________

A

Judicial review

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3
Q

Jefferson was worried about french control of new Orleans and the_____________________

A

Mississippi River

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4
Q

despite Jefferson’s belief in __________ interpretation, Jefferson used the __________________ to buy the Mississippi

A

strict, elastic clause

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5
Q

Jefferson sent ______ and ________ to explore the Louisiana territory

A

Lewis and Clark

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6
Q

Jefferson second term was plagued with

A

forien policy problems

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7
Q

in 1807 Jeff ordered an _____ and banned all U.S. trade with England and France

A

Embargo

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8
Q

Madison was the __________ of the constitution

A

Architect

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9
Q

Madison continued __________ national gov.

A

Limmited

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10
Q

England and France continued to violate the ________ the British navy continued to “_________” the american merchants

A

free trade, Impress

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11
Q

congress men who supported the war of 1812 were called

A

War hawks

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12
Q

after Madison declared war on England and France _________ surged

A

Patriotism

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13
Q

the war of 1812 went ____ in the early years

A

Badly

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14
Q

the treaty of _________ ended the war

A

Ghent

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15
Q

the treaty of Ghent didn’t address the the _______ of the war

A

Causes

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16
Q

by 1816 the ___________ party was so weak the _____________ could do almost anything

A

Federalist, Democratic-Republican

17
Q

who proposed the the american system?

A

Henry Clay

18
Q

what was the american system?

A

plan to unify the economy’s of the north south and west
• created a second bank of US
•created roads connecting north and south
• put a tariff on British goods

19
Q

the american system allowed the USA to create a national ________________________ for the first time.

A

Market economy

20
Q

who was president Monroe’s secretary of state?

A

John Quincy Addams

21
Q

in 1819 the USA gained _____________ from spain

A

Florida

22
Q

the ________________ treaty was used to gain Florida

A

Addam-Onis

23
Q

the USA wanted to support the new ___________ of the independent Latin countries

A

republic

24
Q

what was the Monroe doctrine?

A

it warned European nations that the USA would protect the western hemisphere and that the US would not interfere in Europe

25
Q

the growing problems between the north and south was called….?

A

sectionalism

26
Q

what was the Missouri compromise ?

A

Missouri became a slave state and Maine broke from Massachusetts and be came a free state. Slavery was outlawed in all western territories above the latitude of 36/30

27
Q

who negotiated the Missouri compromise?

A

Henry Clay