The Popliteal Fossa Flashcards

1
Q
A
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2
Q

describe the popliteal fossa

A

The popliteal fossa is a fat–filled diamond- shaped space located posterior to the knee joint. It is comparable to the ante-cubital fossa found in the upper limb.

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3
Q

label the structures found in the popliteal fossa

A
  1. biceps femoris
  2. semimembranosus
  3. semitendinosus
  4. tibial nerve
  5. popliteal artery
  6. common fibular/peroneal nerve
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4
Q

what is the relation of the popliteal artery to the popliteal vein?

A

it lies medial to the popliteal vein

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5
Q

which muscles form the superior boundaries of the popliteal fossa?

A

medial superior - semimembranosus and semitendinosus
lateral superior - biceps femoris

2, 3, and 1 on diagram

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6
Q

which muscle forms the inferior boundary of the popliteal fossa?

A

gastrocnemius

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7
Q

list all the contents of the popliteal fossa

A
  1. fat
  2. posterior cutaneous nerve of thigh
  3. tibial nerve
  4. popliteal artery/vein
  5. common fibular/peroneal nerve
  6. popliteal lymph nodes and vessels
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8
Q

the popliteal artery is the continuation of the femoral artery as it emerges from what?

A

the adductor hiatus

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