The Popliteal Fossa Flashcards
describe the popliteal fossa
The popliteal fossa is a fat–filled diamond- shaped space located posterior to the knee joint. It is comparable to the ante-cubital fossa found in the upper limb.
label the structures found in the popliteal fossa
- biceps femoris
- semimembranosus
- semitendinosus
- tibial nerve
- popliteal artery
- common fibular/peroneal nerve
what is the relation of the popliteal artery to the popliteal vein?
it lies medial to the popliteal vein
which muscles form the superior boundaries of the popliteal fossa?
medial superior - semimembranosus and semitendinosus
lateral superior - biceps femoris
2, 3, and 1 on diagram
which muscle forms the inferior boundary of the popliteal fossa?
gastrocnemius
list all the contents of the popliteal fossa
- fat
- posterior cutaneous nerve of thigh
- tibial nerve
- popliteal artery/vein
- common fibular/peroneal nerve
- popliteal lymph nodes and vessels
the popliteal artery is the continuation of the femoral artery as it emerges from what?
the adductor hiatus