The Periodic Table Flashcards

1
Q

What is the scientific name of group 8 elements

A

Noble Gases

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2
Q

How do group 8 elements react

A

They don’t react

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3
Q

Why don’t group 8 elements react

A

They have a full outer energy level, so they don’t lose or gain electrons, nor share them

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4
Q

What is the scientific name of group 7 elements

A

Halogens

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5
Q

What is the charge of group 7 ions

A

-

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6
Q

What is the charge of group 1 ions

A

+

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7
Q

What is the charge of group 2 ions

A

2+

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8
Q

What is the scientific name of group 1 elements

A

Alkali Metals

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9
Q

What is the scientific name of group 2 elements

A

Alkaline Earth Metals

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10
Q

Elements are arranged in order of _______________

A

atomic number / proton number

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11
Q

Elements in the same ______ have similar chemical properties

A

group

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12
Q

What is the pattern in density of transition metals (high or low?)

A

High

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13
Q

The melting points _________ from Li to Fr

A

decrease

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14
Q

The hardness and density of metals __________ from Li to Fr

A

decrease

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15
Q

The reactivity __________ from Li to Fr

A

increases

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16
Q

Metal + Water —–>

A

Metal hydroxide + Hydrogen

17
Q

What state is chlorine at room temperature

A

gas

18
Q

What state is iodine at room temperature

A

solid

19
Q

What state is bromine at room temperature

A

liquid

20
Q

All halogens come in groups of ___

A

two (they are diatomic)

21
Q

The reactivity _________ from Cl to I

A

decreases

22
Q

The melting point __________ from Cl to I

A

increases

23
Q

non-metal oxide + water —>

A

acid (hydrogen compound)

24
Q

Flash cards on colours: https://quizlet.com/139829404/igcse-chemistry-colours-of-substances-flash-cards/

A