The Nature Of God Flashcards

1
Q

What is on the specification?

A

ominpotence
omnibenevolence
omniscience
eternity
Free Will

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2
Q

What is a paradox?

A

A statement that is logically sound but the conclusion is logically contradictory.

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3
Q

What is the omnipotence paradox?

A

If God is omnipotence can he create a stone that he cannot lift himself.

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4
Q

What is the Dawkins Paradox?

A

If God is all knowing he will know how he acts is he not powerful enough to act differently.

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5
Q

What is A benevolence Paradox?

A

If God can do anything then he is evil however if he is benevolent then he cannot do evil.

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6
Q

What is the Free will Paradox?

A

If God knows everything including future actions how do we have free will?

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7
Q

What does anthropomorphism mean?

A

Making God seem human

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8
Q

What are two types of religious language?

A

Cataphatic way (postive)
Apaphatic way (negative)

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9
Q

What is the whole theory in terms of satisfaction?

A

It seems as though it isn’t philosophically satisfying.

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10
Q

Who are the three main philosophers?

A

Boethius
Anselm
Swinsburne

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11
Q

Which two philosophers share the same belief that God is timeless?

A

Boethius
Anselm

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12
Q

Which philosopher believe God is everlasting?

A

Swinburne

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13
Q

What is the first premise of the omnipotence paradox?

A

If God can create the stone he is not omnipotent, because there is something that God cannot do :lift the stone.

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14
Q

What is the second premise of the omnipotence paradox?

A

If God cannot create such a stone then again he is not omnipotent. because there is something that God cannot do which is create the stone

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15
Q

What does the omnipotence paradox conclude?

A

The concept of omnipotence cannot be coherently ascribed to God.

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16
Q

What is the Doctrine of Kenosis?

A

God limiting himself to be Jesus

17
Q

What is the argument for God can do the logically impossible in terms of omnipotence?

A

Decartes
-God created the laws of logic he can create and suspend them whenever he wants too
-so he can sin and break mathematical truths

18
Q

What are 3 strengths of Decartes logically impossible?

A

-preserves God’s omnipotence
-Seems logical that the laws of logic wouldn’t apply to it’s creator
-Vardy. more logical to argue that God is able to do the logically impossible but choose not too .

19
Q

What are 3 issues with the logically impossible?

A

-Unbiblical, ‘impossible for God to lie’
-C.S Lewis meaningless combination of words convenient word play
-Undermines Free will

20
Q

What does Aquinas say about God only doing the logically possible?

A

-God can do anything but this is only what is possible to do.
-Decartes is error in logic
-God does what a perfect God does so he cannot sin due to his nature
-cannot change the past

21
Q

What is Aquinas’s responce to the omnipotence paradox?

A

-illogical because God has no body
-contradiction of the nature of God

22
Q

How does Swinsburne support this point proposed by Aquinas?

A

-God can do everyTHING
-square circle is not a thing so God cannot create one

23
Q

What does it mean from the stance that God decides to instead self limit?

A

Universe is finely tuned so God decides to operate within the, laws that he created.

24
Q

What word do some thinkers use instead to show though God self limits he is still all powerful?

A

Almighty

25
Q

Which thinker would also agree that God chose to self limit?

A

John Hick- Epistemic Distance

26
Q

What are two problems that remain if God does self limit?

A

-God allow suffering and evil
-God allow some miracles but not all

27
Q

What is the Docterine of Krenosis a responce to?

A

How could Jesus be the son of god yet not display any attributes.

28
Q

Explain the Docterine of Krenosis?

A

God self empties all his divine attributes to become Jesus

29
Q

In the Philipians what does it say about christians that supports the Docterine?

A

Should be humble and serve others.

30
Q

What are 3 strengths of Self limiting?

A

-If God did not do this Jesus wouldn’t have suffered
-inline with benevolance
-Based on scripture.