The National Movement 1905-18 Flashcards

1
Q

List the reactionary policies of Lord Curzon.

A

The Calcutta Corporation Act, 1899, The Official Secrets Act 1904, The Indian Universities Act 1904 and Partition of Bengal in 1905

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2
Q

The British idea to Partition Bengal became known in which year?

A

1903

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3
Q

The motive behind partition of Bengal was to?

A

weaken Bengal which was the nerve centre of Indian nationalist activity

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4
Q

the official reason given for the partition of Bengal was?

A

that Bengal had become too big to administer which was true but only to some extent

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5
Q

The moderate led anti partition movement was held in the years?

A

1903-05

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6
Q

Who were the leaders of the moderate led anti partition movement?

A

Surendranath Banerjee, KK Mitra and Pritwishchandra Ray

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7
Q

The anti partition movement under extremists was held in the years?

A

1905-08

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8
Q

The leaders of the anti partition movement under extremists were?

A

Tilak, BC Pal, Lajpat Rai and Aurobindo Ghosh

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9
Q

The partition of Bengal was annulled mainly because?

A

to curb the menace of revolutionary terrorism

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10
Q

The anti partition movement under extremists was called?

A

Swadeshi Movement

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11
Q

The Moderate Extremist split took place at ______ in _____.

A

Surat in 1907

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12
Q

Moderates wanted to restrict the boycott Movement to?

A

Bengal

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13
Q

Moderates wanted to restrict the boycott to a boycott of only?

A

foreign cloth and liquor

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14
Q

Extremists wanted to take the boycott movement to ______ and include within its ambit ______.

A
  1. all parts of the country 2. all forms of association with the Government
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15
Q

List the acts enacted for the repression of the Swadeshi Movement.

A

Seditious Meetings Act 1907, Criminal Law Amendment Act 1908, Indian Newspapers (Incitement to Offences) Act 1908, Explosive Substances Act 1908, Indian Press Act 1910

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16
Q

The first revolutionary group in Midnapore and Calcutta was?

A

The Anushilan Samiti 1902

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17
Q

The revolutionary weekly Yugantar was started in?

A

1906

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18
Q

In Bengal in 1907, an attempt on the life of whom was made?

A

Former Lieutenant Governor of East Bengal and Sikkim

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19
Q

Who attempted to murder Muzaffarpur Magistrate Kingsford?

A

Prafulla Chaki and Khudiram Bose in 1908

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20
Q

Who were involved in the Alipore Conspiracy Case?

A

Aurobindo Ghosh and Barinda Kumar Ghosh

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21
Q

The Barrah Dacoity was organised by?

A

Dacca Anushilan in 1908

22
Q

In 1912, a bomb was thrown at Viceroy Ha Hardinge by?

A

Rashbehari Bose and Sachin Sanyal

23
Q

Ramosi Peasant Force was led by?

A

Vasudev Balwant Phadke

24
Q

List the journals of Tilak.

A

Kesari and Maharatta

25
Tilak attempted to propagate militancy among youth through ______ festivals.
Shivaji and Ganapati
26
Who killed Rand, The Plague Commissioner of Pune and Lieutenant Ayerst?
The Chapekar Brothers in 1897
27
Name the secret society organised by Savarkar and his brother.
Mitra Mela in 1899
28
In 1904, Mitra Mela was merged with?
Abhinav Bharath
29
The District Magistrate of Nashik, Mr. Jackson was killed in which year?
1909
30
List the revolutionary leaders in Punjab.
Lala Lajpat Rai, Ajit Singh, Ada Haider, Syed Haider Raza, Bhai Parmanand, Lalchand 'Fakak', Sufi Ambaprasad
31
Who set up Indian Home Rule Society and India House and brought out the journal The Sociologist in London?
Shyamji Krishnavarma in 1905
32
Who murdered Curzon-Wylie?
Madan Lal Dhingra in 1909
33
Who brought out the journal Bande Mataram?
Madam Bhikaji Cama
34
Madam. Bhikaji Cama operated from?
Paris and Geneva
35
The Ghadr Party was organised in North America by?
Lala Hardayal, Ram Chandra, Bhawan Singh, Kartar Singh Saraba, Barkatullah and Bhai Parmanand
36
Who attempted to bring it an armed revolt in India in February 1915?
The Ghadr Party
37
Defence of India Act 1915 was passed primarily to deal with?
The Ghadrites
38
Defence of India Act 1915 was passed primarily to deal with?
The Ghadrites
39
Berlin Committee for Indian Independence was established by?
Virendranath Chattopadhyay
40
Virendranath Chattopadhyay sent missions to?
Baghdad, Persia, Turkey and Kabul
41
Bagha Jatin organised revolutionary activity in _____ and died in ____
1. Bengal 2. an encounter in Balasore in 1915
42
Home Rule League Movement was pioneered by?
Tilak and Annie Besant
43
The Home Rule League Movement was on the lines of?
a similar Movement in Ireland
44
The aim of the Home Rule League Movement was to?
convey to the common man the concept of home rule as self government
45
Tilak started the Home Rule League Movement in?
April 1916
46
Tilak's Home Rule League Movement was operational in?
Maharashtra, Karnataka, Central Provinces and Berar and had 6 branches
47
Annie Besant's League was started in?
September 1916
48
Besant's League operated in?
Rest of India and had 200 branches
49
The Extremists were readmitted into Congress in?
Lucknow Session of INC, 1916
50
Muslim League and Congress put up joint demands under the?
Lucknow Pact
51
In the Lucknow Session of INC, 1916, Congress accepted Muslim League's position on?
separate electorates