Reform Movements Flashcards

1
Q

the social base of the reform movements was?

A

emerging middle class and western educated intellectuals

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2
Q

the ideological be of the reform movements was?

A

rationalism, religious universalism, humanism and secularism

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3
Q

list the components of the social reform movements.

A

betterment of position of women, struggle against caste based exploitation

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4
Q

list the Social ills that were plaguing women in British India.

A

purdah system, child marriage, lack of education, unequal rights in marriage, divorce and inheritance, polygamy, female infanticide, restrictions on widow remarriage and sati

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5
Q

the Bengal regulation was passed in

A

1829

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6
Q

the Bengal regulation banned?

A

Sati

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7
Q

the Bengal regulations of 1795 and 1804 declared?

A

infanticide illegal

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8
Q

the Hindu widow remarriage Act was passed in?

A

1856

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9
Q

the age of consent act was passed in?

A

1891

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10
Q

the sarda act was passed in?

A

1930

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11
Q

the special marriage act was passed in?

A

1954

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12
Q

the Hindu marriage act was passed in?

A

1955

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13
Q

the Hindu succession act was passed in?

A

1956

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14
Q

the maternity benefits act was passed in?

A

1961

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15
Q

the equal remuneration act was passed in?

A

1976

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16
Q

the child marriage restraint amendment act was passed in?

A

1978

17
Q

the suppression of immoral traffic act in women and girls was passed in _____ and amended in?

A

1956, 1986

18
Q

the dowry prohibition act was passed in ____ and amended in?

A

1961,1986

19
Q

list the reform movements in Bengal.

A

brahmo samaj, tattvabodhini Sabha, brahmo Samaj of India, prarthana Samaj, Young Bengal movement.

20
Q

brahmo samaj was founded by?

A

Raja Ram Mohan Roy

21
Q

the tattvabodhini Sabha was founded by?

A

Debendranath Tagore

22
Q

the brahmo samaj of India was founded by?

A

Keshub Chandra Sen

23
Q

Derozio is associated with?

A

Young Bengal Movement

24
Q

list the reform movements in Western India.

A

student’s literary and scientific Society, paramahansa Mandalis, Satyashodhak Samaj, servants of India Society

25
Q

Satyashodhak Samaj was founded by?

A

Jyotiba Phule

26
Q

Who was called Lokahitawadi?

A

Gopal Hari Deshmukh

27
Q

list the social reform movements in south India.

A

Sri Narayana Dharma Paripalana Movement, Vokkaliga Sangam, Justice Movement, Self Respect Movement, Temple Entry Movement

28
Q

List the movements which had an all India character.

A

Ramakrishna movement, Arya Samaj and Theosophical Movement

29
Q

list the social reform movements among Muslims.

A

Wahabi/Waliullah Movement, Ahmadiya Movement, Aligarh Movement and Deoband Movement

30
Q

Who founded Arya Samaj.

A

Dayanand Saraswati

31
Q

Name the social reform movement among Parsis.

A

Rahnumai Majdayasnan Sabha

32
Q

List the social reform movements among Sikhs.

A

Singh Sabha Movement and Akali Movement