Advent Of Europeans Flashcards

1
Q

Capture of Constantinople

A

1453

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2
Q

Who captured Constantinople?

A

Ottoman Turks

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3
Q

Vasco da Gama discovered Sea Route to India in?

A

1498

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4
Q

Vasco’s second visit in _____ led to the establishment of trading stations at?

A

1502, Calicut, Cochin and Cannanore

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5
Q

Who was the first Portuguese governor?

A

Francisco De Almeida (1505-09)

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6
Q

Francisco De Almeida initiated the ___ policy?

A

Blue Water Policy or Cartaze System

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7
Q

Who is considered to be the founder of Portuguese power in India?

A

Alfonso de Albuquerque (1509 to 1515)

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8
Q

Alfonso de Albuquerque captured Goa from?

A

Bijapur

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9
Q

Alfonso de Albuquerque captured Bhatkal from?

A

Sri Krishna Devaraya

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10
Q

Who initiated the policy of marrying with the natives of India?

A

Alfonso de Albuquerque

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11
Q

Which Portuguese governor banned the practice of Sati?

A

Alfonso de Albuquerque

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12
Q

Which Portuguese governor shifted the capital from Cochin to Goa in 1530?

A

Nino De Cunha(1529-1538)

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13
Q

Diu and Bassein came under the Portuguese occupation under?

A

Nino De Cunha

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14
Q

Diu and Bassein were taken into Portuguese occupation from?

A

Gujarat King Bahadur Shah

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15
Q

Who was killed in 1537 at Diu while negotiating with the Portuguese?

A

Bahadur Shah

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16
Q

The Dutch East India Company was formed in?

A

March 1602

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17
Q

The Dutch East India Company was formed by?

A

The Charter of the Dutch Parliament

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18
Q

The Dutch EIC had the power to?

A

wage wars, make treaty and build forts

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19
Q

1605

A

Machilipatnam Dutch Factory

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20
Q

1616

A

Pulicat Dutch Factory

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21
Q

1616

A

Surat Dutch Factory

22
Q

1641

A

Bhimilipatnam Dutch Factory

23
Q

1645

A

Karaikas Dutch Factory

24
Q

1653

A

Chinsurah Dutch Factory

25
1658
Kasimbazar, Baranagore, Patna, Balasore and Nagapatnam Dutch Factories
26
1663
Cochin Dutch Factory
27
The English defeated the Dutch in the?
Battle of Bidara 1759
28
English EIC company was formed in?
1600
29
English EIC was formed by?
Charter Issued by Queen Elizabeth I
30
The charter by Queen Elizabeth gave the English EIC
Monopoly to trade in the East Indies for 15 years
31
The English established their first factory at ____ in ____.
Surat in 1613
32
The factory at Surat was established by?
Captain Thomas Best's victory over the Portuguese in 1612
33
Sir Thomas Roe secured permission from Jahangir to establish factories at?
Agra, Ahmedabad and Broach
34
Bombay came under the English EIC by?
When Charles II leased it to the English for an annual rent of £10
35
Madras was given to the English by _____ in ____.
Chandragiri in 1639
36
_____ replaced Masulipatnam as the English headquarters in the East Coast.
Madras
37
Fort St George is located at?
Madras
38
The city of Calcutta grew from the development of three villages. List them.
Sutanati, Gobindpur and Kalikata
39
Fort William is located at?
Calcutta
40
_____ became the seat of British power in India till 1911.
Fort William
41
Farruksiyar's Farman was issued in which year?
1717
42
Which document is called the Magna Carta of the English EIC?
Farruksiyar's Farman
43
Farruksiyar's Farman gave the English EIC significant privileges in?
Bengal, Gujarat and Hyderabad
44
The French EIC was founded in?
1664
45
Pondicherry was granted to the French EIC by ____ in ____.
Valikondapuram Governor Sher Khan Lodi in 1673
46
The First Carnatic War took place in which years?
1740 to 1748
47
Which treaty was signed at the end of the First Carnatic War?
The Treaty of Aix La Chapelle
48
The Second Carnatic War took place between?
1749 to 1754
49
The Battle of Wandiwash took place in?
1760-61
50
The Third Carnatic War took place in?
1758-1763
51
the Third Carnatic War ended with the treaty of?
Treaty of Paris (1763)
52
under the treaty of Paris, the French were allowed to?
use Indian settlements for commercial purposes only and fortification of Settlements were banned