The Multi Store Model Flashcards
what are flashbulb memories?
an accurate and vivid long-lasting memory for the circumstances surrounding learning about the dramatic event
memories which are affected by our emotional state
how do flashbulb memories dispute claims of the MSM?
information appears to have gotten into theLTM without having to be rehearsed
who created the msm?
Atkinson and Shiffrin (1968)
what is the first input of information?
environmental stimuli
which store is environmental stimuli put into?
sensory store
what capacity does the sensory store have?
very large
how is information lost from the sensory store?
unattended info decays
what is the duration of the sensory store?
a few hundred milliseconds
how is information passed from the sensory store to the STM?
attention
what is the capacity of the STM?
5-9 chunks
how does the STM encode?
acoustically
what is the duration of the STM?
18-30 seconds
how is information lost from the STM?
unrehearsed info is lost
information can be displaced
how is information transferred from the STM to the LTM?
rehearsal
how is information transferred from the LTM to the STM?
retrival