The Mole Flashcards
How convert between no. of moles and no. of particles
number of moles
= no. of particles/ 6 x 10^23
How calculate no.of moles using a element?
[mass of element in grams / [Mr of element in g/mol]]
How calculate no.of moles of molecular substances or ionic compounds?
[mass of substance in grams]/[molar mass of substance in g/mol]
How calculate percentage composition of compounds?
[number of atoms of element x Ar of element]/Mr of compound
How calculate number of moles in gas?
[mass of gas in grams] / molar mass of gas in g/mol
Another way to calculate no. of mole in gas
vol of gas in cm^3 / 24000cm^3
Find conc of solution
mass of solute in g / vol of solution in dm3
what is empirical formula
simplest ration of different types of atoms in the compound. e.g. instead of C2H8, we have CH4