The Modern Periodic Table Flashcards

1
Q

In the modern periodic table how are elements laid out?

A

They are laid out in order of increasing atomic number.

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2
Q

Where are the metals and non-metals located in the periodic table?

A

Metals are on the left side and Non-Metals are on the right side.

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3
Q

What do elements with similar properties form?

A

They form columns in the periodic table which are known as groups.

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4
Q

What does the group number of an element tell you?

A

It tells you how many electrons are in the outer shell of that element.

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5
Q

What is an exception to the group number rule with electrons?

A

Group 0 - Helium is in Group 0 and has 2 electrons in its outer shell.

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6
Q

What is the trend in reactivity for Group 1 elements?

A

The elements react more vigorously as you go down the group.

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7
Q

What is the trend in reactivity for Group 7 elements?

A

The elements reactivity decreases as you go down the group.

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8
Q

What are the rows in the periodic table called?

A

They are called periods.

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9
Q

Finish the sentence, the way atoms react depends on … ?

A

the number of electrons in their outer shell.

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10
Q

What does an element in a specific period in the periodic table tell you about it?

A

It tells you how many shells it has.

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