Elements Flashcards

1
Q

What is an element?

A

An element is a substance made up of atoms that all have the same number of protons in their nucleus.

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2
Q

What is the element symbol for Carbon, Oxygen and Magnesium?

A

Carbon’s element symbol is C, Oxygen’s element symbol is O and Magnesium’s element symbol is Mg.

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3
Q

Where can you find out all the element symbols?

A

You can find these on the periodic table.

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4
Q

What are isotopes?

A

Isotopes are different forms of the same element, which have the same number of protons but different numbers of neutrons.

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5
Q

What is another way of calculating the number of neutrons in an element?

A

The number of neutrons is also the mass number minus the atomic number.

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